Ferocactus latispinus

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Ferocactus latispinus
Ferocactus latispinus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cacteae
Genus: Ferocactus
Sectio: F. sect. Bisnaga
Species: Ferocactus latispinus
Subspecies: F. l. subsp. greenwoodii – F. l. subsp. latispinus – F. l. subsp. spiralis

Name

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Ferocactus latispinus (Haw.) Britton & Rose, (1922)

Synonyms

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  • Cactus latispinus Haw. in Philos. Mag. J. 63: 41. 1824 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
  • Mammillaria latispina (Haw.) Tate in Gard. Mag. & Reg. Rural Domest. Improv. 16: 26. 1840 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Echinocactus recurvus var. latispinus (Haw.) Mittl., Taschenb. Cactusliebhaber: 91. 1841 syn. sec. Tropicos
  • Echinocactus latispinus (Haw.) Hemsl. in Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 1(6): 533. 1880 syn. sec. Tropicos
  • Ferocactus recurvus var. latispinus (Haw.) G.Unger, Grossen Kugelkakteen Nordamerikas: 302. 1992 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
  • Bisnaga recurva subsp. latispina (Haw.) Doweld in Sukkulenty 2: 29. 1999 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
  • Bisnaga latispina (Haw.) Doweld in Sukkulenty 3: 36. 2000 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
  • Echinocactus corniger var. latispinus (Haw.) Voss syn. sec. Tropicos
    • Cactus recurvus Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8. 1768 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
  • Echinocactus recurvus (Mill.) Link & Otto in Verh. Vereins Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 3: 426. 1827 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
  • Echinofossulocactus recurvus (Mill.) Lawr. in Gard. Mag. (London) 17: 318. 1841 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
  • Ferocactus recurvus (Mill.) Borg, Cacti, ed. 1: 231. 1937 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
  • Cactus recurvus (Lehm.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 261. 1891 syn. sec. Tropicos
    • Ferocactus latispinus var. recurvus (Mill.) Lodé in Cact. Avent. 27: 29. 1995, nom. inval., syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Cactus nobilis L., Mant. Pl. 2: 248. 1771 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
  • Echinocactus nobilis (L.) Druce in Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 4(Suppl. 2): 620. 1917 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
  • Ferocactus nobilis (L.) Britton & Rose, Cactaceae 3: 141. 1922 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
    • Melocactus recurvus Link & Otto in Verh. Vereins Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 3: 419. 1827 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Cereus recurvus Link & Otto ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 335. 1840 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Cactus cornigerus Moc. & Sessé ex DC., Prodr. 3: 461. 1828 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
  • Echinocactus corniger DC. in Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 17: 36. 1828 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Echinocactus cornigerus DC. in Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 17: 36. 1828 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
  • Bisnaga cornigera (DC.) Orcutt in Cactography 1. 1926 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Echinocactus nobilis Haw. in Philos. Mag. Ann. Chem. 9: 115. 1830 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Melocactus besleri-affinis Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 60. 1837 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Melocactus latispinus Pfeiff., Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 56. 1837 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1922
    • Echinocactus curvicornis Miq. in Linnaea 12: 5. 1838 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Echinocactus stellatus Scheidw. in Allg. Gartenzeitung 8: 338. 1840 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Echinocactus solenacanthus Scheidw. in Allg. Gartenzeitung 9: 50. 1841 syn. sec. Tropicos
  • Echinocactus recurvus var. solenacanthus (Scheidw.) Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1844: 21. 1845 syn. sec. Tropicos
  • Echinocactus recurvus f. solenacanthus (Scheidw.) Schelle, Handb. Kakteenkult.: 162. 1907 syn. sec. Tropicos
    • Echinofossulocactus corniger Lawr. in Gard. Mag. (London) 17: 318. 1841 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Echinofossulocactus cornigerus Lawr. in Gard. Mag. (London) 17: 318. 1841 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Echinofossulocactus corniger var. angustispinus (Lawr.) Lawr. in Gard. Mag. (London) 17: 318. 1841 syn. sec. Hunt 2006
  • Echinofossulocactus cornigerus var. angustispinus Lawr. in Gard. Mag. & Reg. Rural Domest. Improv. 17: 318. 1841 syn. sec. WFO 2019
  • Echinofossulocactus angustispinus Lawr., Cactaceae 3: 318. 1922 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Echinofossulocactus elatior Lawr. in Gard. Mag. (London) 17: 136. 1841 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Echinofossulocactus corniger var. elatior (Lawr.) Lawr. in Gard. Mag. (London) 17: 318. 1841 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Echinofossulocactus cornigerus var. elatior Lawr. in Gard. Mag. (London) 17: 318. 1841 syn. sec. WFO 2019
    • Echinofossulocactus recurvus var. campylacanthus Lawr. in Gard. Mag. (London) 17: 318. 1841 syn. sec. WFO 2019
    • Echinofossulocactus rubrospinus Lawr. in Gard. Mag. (London) 17: 318. 1841 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Echinofossulocactus corniger var. rubrospinus (Lawr.) Lawr. in Gard. Mag. (London) 17: 318. 1841 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Echinofossulocactus cornigerus var. rubrospinus Lawr. in Gard. Mag. (London) 17: 318. 1841 syn. sec. WFO 2019
    • Echinocactus corniger var. flavispinus J.N.Haage ex C.F.Först., Handb. Cacteenk.: 318. 1846 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Echinocactus latispinus var. flavispinus (J.N.Haage) F.A.C.Weber, Dict. Hort. 1: 467. 1898 syn. sec. Tropicos
  • Echinocactus corniger f. flavispinus (J.N.Haage ex C.F.Först.) Schelle, Handb. Kakteenkult.: 165. 1907 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1922
  • Ferocactus latispinus var. flavispinus (J.N.Haage) Backeb. & F.M.Knuth, Kaktus-ABC: 352. 1936 ["1935"] syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
  • Ferocactus recurvus f. flavispinus (Haage ex C.F.Först.) G.Unger, Grossen Kugelkakteen Nordamerikas: 316. 1992 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
    • Echinocactus corniger var. latispinus C.F.Först., Handb. Cacteenk.: 318. 1846 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    • Echinocactus recurvus var. tricuspidatus C.F.Först., Handb. Cacteenk.: 317. 1846 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1922
    • Echinocactus stellaris Hemsl. in Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 1(6): 538. 1880 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
  • Echinocactus spiralis var. stellaris (Hemsl.) Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck., ed. 1844: 21. 1845 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
    •  Echinocactus corniger var. rubrispinosus DC. in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 12: 59. 1902 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1922
    • Echinocactus recurvus var. bicolor R.S.Cowan in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 20: 144. 1910 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1922

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southwest

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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English: devil's-tongue cactus
español: pochas
svenska: djävulstunga
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Ferocactus latispinus on Wikimedia Commons.