Eulophia graminea

Eulophia graminea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Cymbidieae
Subtribus: Eulophiinae
Genus: Eulophia
Species: Eulophia graminea

Name

Eulophia graminea Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 182 (1833).

Synonymy

• Homotypic
  • Graphorkis graminea (Lindl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 662 (1891).
• Heterotypic
  • Eulophia inconspicua Griff., Not. Pl. Asiat. 3: 349 (1851).
  • Eulophia sinensis Miq., J. Bot. Néerl. 1: 91 (1861).
  • Eulophia decipiens Kurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 45(2): 155 (1876).
  • Graphorkis decipiens (Kurz) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 662 (1891).
  • Graphorkis inconspicua (Griff.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 662 (1891).
  • Eulophia ramosa Hayata, J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 332 (1911), nom. illeg.
  • Eulophia venusta Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 4: 72 (1919).
  • Eulophia gusukumae Masam., Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 24: 208 (1934).
  • Eulophia ucbii Malhotra & Balodi, Bull. Bot. Surv. India 26: 92 (1984 publ. 1985).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Asia-Temperate China China South-Central, Hainan, China Southeast. Eastern Asia Nansei-shoto, Taiwan. Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya. Indo-China Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam. Malesia Borneo, Jawa, Peninsular Malaysia, Philippines, Sumatera. Pacific Northwestern Pacific Marianas. Northern Americ (introduced) Southeastern U.S.A. (introduced) Florida (introduced) References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Lindley, J. 1833. The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants 182.

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2024. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Eulophia graminea. Accessed: 2024 Apr 12.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Eulophia graminea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Apr 12. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2024. Eulophia graminea. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Apr 12. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2024. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Eulophia graminea. Accessed: 12 Apr 2024.
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Eulophia graminea. Published online. Accessed: 12 Apr 2024.
• Tropicos.org 2024. Eulophia graminea. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 12 Apr 2024.

Vernacular names

日本語: エダウチヤガラ
中文: 禾草芋蘭, 美冠兰
中文（简体）: 美冠兰

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