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Eschscholzia californica subsp. californica

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Eschscholzia californica subsp. californica
Eschscholzia californica subsp. californica

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Ranunculales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Ordo: Ranunculales

Familia: Papaveraceae
Subfamilia: Papaveroideae
Tribus: Eschscholtzieae
Genus: Eschscholzia
Species: Eschscholzia californica
Subspecies: Eschscholzia californica subsp. californica

Name

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Eschscholzia californica subsp. californica, autonym

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Chelidonium multifidum Moc. & Sessé ex DC. in Prodr. 3: 344 (1828)
    • Chryseis caespitosa Torr. & A.Gray in Fl. N. Amer. 1: 63 (1838)
    • Chryseis compacta Lindl. in Edwards's Bot. Reg. 23: t. 1948 (1837)
    • Chryseis crocea Lindl. in Edwards's Bot. Reg. 23: t. 1948 (1837)
    • Chryseis douglasii Hook. & Arn. ex Torr. & A.Gray in Fl. N. Amer. 1: 664 (1840)
    • Chryseis hypecoides Torr. & A.Gray in Fl. N. Amer. 1: 64 (1838)
    • Chryseis tenuifolia Torr. & A.Gray in Fl. N. Amer. 1: 64 (1838)
    • Eschscholzia absinthiifolia Greene in Pittonia 5: 239 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia ambigua Greene in Fl. Francisc.: 286 (1892)
    • Eschscholzia angularis Greene in Pittonia 5: 238 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia apiculata Greene in Pittonia 5: 235 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia arizonica Greene in Pittonia 5: 261 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia australis Greene in Pittonia 5: 249 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia benedicta Greene in Pittonia 5: 228 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia bernardina Greene in Pittonia 5: 255 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia bernardina var. coarctata Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 183 (1906)
    • Eschscholzia bicornuta Greene in Pittonia 5: 249 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia biolettii Greene in Pittonia 5: 232 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia brandegeei Greene in Pittonia 5: 248 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia californica var. ambigua (Greene) Jeps. in Fl. W. Calif.: 208 (1901)
    • Eschscholzia californica var. compacta (Lindl.) Jeps. in Fl. W. Calif.: 208 (1901)
    • Eschscholzia californica var. crocea (Benth.) Jeps. in Fl. W. Calif.: 207 (1901)
    • Eschscholzia californica var. douglasii (Hook. & Arn. ex Torr. & A.Gray) Jeps. in Fl. W. Calif.: 208 (1901)
    • Eschscholzia californica var. luxurians Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 27 (1906)
    • Eschscholzia californica var. maritima (Greene) Jeps. in Fl. Calif. 1: 570 (1922)
    • Eschscholzia californica var. peninsularis (Greene) Munz in Man. S. Calif. Bot.: 181 (1935)
    • Eschscholzia californica var. stricta (Greene) Jeps. in Fl. Calif. 1: 570 (1922)
    • Eschscholzia calosperma Greene in Pittonia 5: 246 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia chartacea Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 105 (1906)
    • Eschscholzia clevelandii Greene in Pittonia 5: 248 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia cognata Greene in Pittonia 5: 252 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia columbiana Greene in Pittonia 5: 231 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia compacta (Lindl.) Walp. in Repert. Bot. Syst. 1: 116 (1842)
    • Eschscholzia confinis Greene in Pittonia 5: 237 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia crassula Greene in Pittonia 5: 266 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia crocea Benth. in Trans. Hort. Soc. London, ser. 2, 1: 407 (1834 publ. 1835)
    • Eschscholzia crocea var. apiifolia Greene in Pittonia 5: 241 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia crocea var. longissima Greene in Pittonia 5: 241 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia crocea var. rosea (J.Veitch f.) J.Vick in Vick's Ill. Cat. Fl. Guide, ed. 8: unnumbered insert. (1869)
    • Eschscholzia crocea var. sanctarum (Greene) Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 2: 147 (1906)
    • Eschscholzia crocea var. striata Dreer in Gard. Monthly & Hort. 10: 64 (1868)
    • Eschscholzia cucullata Greene in Erythea 2: 120 (1894)
    • Eschscholzia cyathifera Greene in Pittonia 5: 263 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia debilis Greene in Pittonia 5: 227 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia diversiloba Greene in Pittonia 5: 256 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia douglasii (Hook. & Arn. ex Torr. & A.Gray) Walp. in Repert. Bot. Syst. 1: 116 (1842)
    • Eschscholzia douglasii Benth. in Pl. Hartw.: 296 (1849), nom. illeg.
    • Eschscholzia eastwoodiae Greene in Pittonia 5: 227 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia exilis Greene in Pittonia 5: 265 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia floribunda Greene in Pittonia 5: 247 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia floribunda var. gorgonica Greene in Pittonia 5: 247 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia floribunda var. gracillima Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 105 (1906)
    • Eschscholzia foeniculacea Greene in Pittonia 5: 224 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia gigas Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 28 (1906)
    • Eschscholzia glauca Greene in Pittonia 1: 45 (1887)
    • Eschscholzia granulata Greene in Pittonia 5: 235 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia granulata var. minuscula Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 2: 147 (1906)
    • Eschscholzia helleriana Greene in Pittonia 5: 229 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia helleriana var. tilingii Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 27 (1906)
    • Eschscholzia humilis Greene in Pittonia 5: 265 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia inflata Greene in Pittonia 5: 264 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia isostigma Greene in Pittonia 5: 254 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia juncea Greene in Pittonia 5: 228 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia lacera Greene in Pittonia 5: 250 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia leptandra Greene in Pittonia 1: 170 (1888)
    • Eschscholzia leptomitra Greene in Pittonia 5: 265 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia leucosticta Greene in Pittonia 5: 229 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia ludens Greene in Pittonia 5: 272 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia macrantha Greene in Pittonia 5: 242 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia marcida Greene in Pittonia 5: 233 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia marcida var. monticola Greene in Pittonia 5: 233 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia maritima Greene in Pittonia 1: 60 (1887)
    • Eschscholzia menziesiana Greene in Pittonia 5: 223 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia menziesiana var. anemophila Greene in Pittonia 5: 223 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia menziesiana var. coarctata Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 2: 148 (1906)
    • Eschscholzia menziesiana var. nesiaca Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 2: 148 (1906)
    • Eschscholzia menziesiana var. recedens Greene in Pittonia 5: 223 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia microdonta Greene ex Fedde in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 104: 167 (1909)
    • Eschscholzia microloba Greene in Pittonia 5: 250 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia nitrophila Greene in Pittonia 5: 240 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia orcuttiana Greene in Pittonia 5: 254 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia oregana Greene in Pittonia 5: 282 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia peninsularis Greene in Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1(3): 68 (1885)
    • Eschscholzia physodes Greene in Pittonia 5: 259 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia picta Greene in Pittonia 5: 255 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia pseudoinflata Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 75 (1906)
    • Eschscholzia pseudopraecox Fedde in Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 4: 153 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia ptarmicoides Greene in Pittonia 5: 270 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia quadrangularis Greene in Pittonia 5: 264 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia recta Greene in Pittonia 5: 245 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia revoluta Greene in Pittonia 5: 247 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia revoluta var. caudatocalyx Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 105 (1906)
    • Eschscholzia rigida Greene in Pittonia 5: 244 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia robusta Greene in Pittonia 5: 266 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia rosea J.Veitch f. in Gard. Chron. 1868: 1336 (1868)
    • Eschscholzia sanctarum Greene in Pittonia 5: 243 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia scapifera Fedde in Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 4: 153 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia scariosa Greene in Pittonia 5: 243 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia scariosa var. dichasiophora Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 75 (1906)
    • Eschscholzia setchellii Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 5: 183 (1906)
    • Eschscholzia shastensis Greene in Pittonia 5: 234 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia straminea Greene in Pittonia 5: 157 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia stricta Greene in Pittonia 5: 236 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia tenuisecta Greene in Pittonia 1: 169 (1888)
    • Eschscholzia thermophila Greene in Pittonia 5: 256 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia tristis Fedde in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 104: 170 (1909)
    • Eschscholzia vaccarum Greene in Pittonia 5: 282 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia vernalis Greene in Pittonia 5: 258 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia xylorrhiza Greene in Pittonia 5: 238 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia yainacensis Greene in Pittonia 5: 234 (1905)
    • Eschscholzia yainacensis var. modocensis Fedde in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 28 (1906)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Oregon, Washington.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Northwest.
    • Introduced into:
      • Alabama, Algeria, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Assam, Baleares, Belgium, Bolivia, Canary Is., Cape Provinces, Central European Russia, Chile Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colorado, Corse, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Ecuador, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hawaii, Illinois, Ireland, Italy, Juan Fernández Is., Kentucky, Korea, Madeira, Magadan, Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Morocco, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Norway, Peru, Primorye, Queensland, Romania, Rwanda, South Australia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Tasmania, Tristan da Cunha, Turkey, Victoria, West Himalaya, Western Australia

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Flora of North America (2008). 'eFloras. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA. 2009 Nov 07 [1].

Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Kalifornischer Mohn, Goldmohn, Kalifornischer Kappenmohn, Schlafmützchen
English: California-poppy
español: Amapola de California
suomi: Kaliforniantuliunikko, tuliunikko
français: Pavot de Californie
日本語: ハナビシソウ
română: Mac californian
svenska: Sömntuta
Türkçe: Kaliforniya gelinciği
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