Eschscholzia californica

Eschscholzia californica

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Ranunculales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Ordo: Ranunculales

Familia: Papaveraceae
Subfamilia: Papaveroideae
Tribus: Eschscholtzieae
Genus: Eschscholzia
Species: Eschscholzia californica
Subspecies: E. c. subsp. californica – E. c. subsp. mexicana

Name

Eschscholzia californica Cham. in C.G. Nees ab Esenbeck, Horae Phys. Berol.: 74, plate 15 (1820)

• Type: 'Original meterials' are stored in LE (LE00012792 ex Hb. Chamisso; LE00012794, collected by Eschscholtz).
• Type locality: [United States of America.] In arenis sterilibus siccis ad portum Sancti Francisci Californiae[In barren, dry sands at the port of San Francisco, California].

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Chryseis californica (Cham.) Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 23: t. 1948, f. 3 (1837)
  • Omonoia californica (Cham.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 92 (1837)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Northern America Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Oregon, Washington Regional: Southwestern U.S.A. Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah Regional: South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico Regional: Mexico Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Chamisso, A.de 1820. Ex Plantis, in expeditione Romanzoffiana detectis, genera tria nova. In C.G. Nees ab Esenbeck (ed.), Horae Physicae Berolinenses, Bonna: Adolphus Marcus, pp. 69–76. BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

• Rafinesque, C.S. 1837 ["1836"]. Flora Telluriana. Pars secunda. 112 pp. Printed for the author by H. Probasco, Philadelphia. BHL Reference page. 

Links

• Flora of North America (2008). 'eFloras. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA. 2009 Nov 07 [1].
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Eschscholzia californica in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 November 2. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Eschscholzia californica. Published online. Accessed: 2 November 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Eschscholzia californica. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 2 November 2021.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Kalifornischer Mohn, Goldmohn, Kalifornischer Kappenmohn, Schlafmützchen
English: California-poppy
español: Amapola de California
suomi: Kaliforniantuliunikko, tuliunikko
français: Pavot de Californie
日本語: ハナビシソウ
română: Mac californian
svenska: Sömntuta
Türkçe: Kaliforniya gelinciği

For more multimedia, look at Eschscholzia californica on Wikimedia Commons.