Didymodoxa caffra

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Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Rosales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Rosales

Familia: Urticaceae
Tribus: Forsskaoleae
Genus: Didymodoxa
Species: Didymodoxa caffra

Name

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Didymodoxa caffra (Thunb.) Friis & Wilmot-Dear, Bol. Soc. Brot. sér. 2, 58: 210. (1985)

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Urtica caffra Thunb., Prodr. Pl. Cap. 1: 31. (1794)
      • Type locality: South Africa.
      • Lectotype: (designated by Brown 1913: 80.): Thunberg, C.P. #s.n. "Urtica caffra beta". UPS-THUNB.
      • Syntype: Caput bonae Spei. LD LD1260325.
  • Homotypic
    • Australina caffra (Thunb.) Prain, Ann. Bot. (U.K.) 27: 388. (1913).
  • Heterotypic (ref. Govaerts 2019, Hassler 2019)
    • Australina acuminata Wedd., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 4, 1: 212. (1854)
      • Type locality: South Africa. Natal, Yellowood River.
      • Lectotype: (designated by Friis 1985: 210.): Drège #s.n., specimen marked "Parietaria cuneata E. M. a". P; Isolectotype: K.
    • Didymodoxa acuminata (Wedd.) Wedd., Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. 8: 549. (1855-56)
    • Droguetia umbricola Engl., Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C 164. (1895)
      • Type locality: Tanzania, Kilimandscharo, Marangu.
      • Holotype: Volkens #1700. B (destroyed); Isotypes: BM, G, K.
    • Pouzolzia erythraeae Schweinf., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4(App. 2): 146. (1896)
      • Type locality: Ethiopia. Lava valley.
      • Holotype: Schweinfurth #1658. B (destroyed).
    • Pouzolzia piscicelliana Buscal. & Muschl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 49(3-4): 465. (1913)
      • Type locality: Zambia /Zaire. Buana Mukuba – Sekontui, 1200 m.
      • Holotype: Hélène d'Aosta #512. B (destroyed).
  • (+ ref. Hassler 2019)
    • Didymodoxa cuneata Wedd., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(1): 235(61). (1869), nom. illeg. superfl., based on Australina acuminata.
    • Parietaria cuneata E.Mey. ex Wedd., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 4, 1: 212 (1854), nom. inval. in syn. (non Parietaria cuneata Eckl. & Zeyh. ex Krauss, Flora 28: 88. 1845)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Africa
    • West-Central Tropical Africa
      • Zaïre
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Eritrea, Ethiopia
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya, Tanzania
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Zambia
    • Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Namibia, Northern Provinces, Swaziland

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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