Datura metel
Appearance
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Solanales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Solanaceae
Subfamilia: Solanoideae
Tribus: Datureae
Genus: Datura
Sectio: D. sect. Dutra
Species: Datura metel
Name
[edit]- Datura metel L., 1753.
- Typus: Habitat in Asia, Africa. Herb. Clifford: 55, Datura 2:γ (lectotype: BM-000557992).
- Typus: Habitat in Asia, Africa. Herb. Clifford: 55, Datura 2:γ (lectotype: BM-000557992).
Designated by: Timmerman in Pharm. J. 118: 572. 1927.
Synonyms
[edit]- Homotypic
- Stramonium metel Moench, Methodus 456. 1794.
- Heterotypic
- Datura alba Rumph. ex Nees, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 73. 1834.
- Datura fastuosa var. alba (Rumph. ex Nees) C.B.Clarke, Fl. Brit. India (Hooker f.) 4: 243. 1885.
- Datura metel f. alba Chou
- Datura metel var. dentata Schltdl. & Cham., Linnaea 5: 111. 1830.
- Datura metel var. quinquecuspida Torr., Pacific Railr. Rep. 7, Pt. 3 (Parkes) 18. 1858.
Atropurpurea Group
- Datura metel f. atropurpurea Danert
Fastuosa Group
- Datura fastuosa L., Syst. Nat., ed. 10. 932. 1759.
- Datura fastuosa var. parviflora Nees, Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 74. 1834.
- Datura hummatu Bernh., Tromms. N. Journ. Pharm. 26: 153. 1833.
- Datura hummatu var. fastuosa (L.) Bernh.
- Datura metel Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8. n. 3. 1768, nom. illeg. non L. (1753).
- Datura metel f. fastuosa (L.) Danert
- Datura metel var. fastuosa (L.) Saff.
- Stramonium fastuosum (L.) Moench, Methodus (Moench) 456. 1794.
Flaviflora Group
- Datura fastuosa var. flaviflora O.E.Schulz ex O.C.Schmidt, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 32: 89. 1933
- Datura metel var. flaviflora (O.E.Schulz ex O.C.Schmidt) Moldenke, Boissiera 7: 2. 1943.
Malabarica Group
- Datura metel f. malabarica Danert
Muricata Group
- Datura hummatu var. muricata
- Datura metel var. muricata (Bernh.) Danert
- Datura muricata Bernh.
Obscura Group
- Datura metel f. obscura Danert
- Datura metel var. obscura Danert
Rubra Group
- Datura hummatu var. dubia (Pers.) Bernh.
- Datura hummatu var. rubra Bernh.
- Datura metel f. rubra (Bernh.) Danert
- Datura metel var. rubra (Bernh.) Danert
Sanguinea Group
- Datura metel f. sanguinea Danert
- Datura nilhummatu Dun., Prodr. (DC.) 13(1): 542. 1852.
References
[edit]- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 179.
- Report (Annual) of the Board of Regents, Smithsonian Institution. Washington, DC 1920:547, t. 2. 1922
Vernacular names
[edit]অসমীয়া: ধতুৰা
English: Devil's-trumpet
suomi: Tuoksuhulluruoho
Bahasa Indonesia: Kecubung
svenska: Indisk spikklubba
தமிழ்: கருஊமத்தை
中文: 洋金花
English: Devil's-trumpet
suomi: Tuoksuhulluruoho
Bahasa Indonesia: Kecubung
svenska: Indisk spikklubba
தமிழ்: கருஊமத்தை
中文: 洋金花