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Cyperus hortensis

From Wikispecies
Cyperus hortensis

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Cyperaceae
Subfamilia: Cyperoideae
Tribus: Cypereae
Subtribus: Cyperinae
Genus: Cyperus
Species: Cyperus hortensis

Name

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Cyperus hortensis (Salzm. ex Steud.) Dorr, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 100: 62 (2014).

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Kyllinga hortensis Salzm. ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 68 (1854).
  • Heterotypic
    • Kyllinga viridiflora Roxb. ex Spreng., Index Seminum (HAL, Halensis): ? (.
    • Kyllinga pumila Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 28 (1803).
    • Kyllinga odorata Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 211 (1816), nom. illeg.
    • Hedychloe fragrans Raf., Ann. Nat. 1: 16 (1820), nom. superfl.
    • Kyllinga uncinata Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 47 (1821).
    • Kyllinga viridiflora Link, Hort. Berol. 2: 322 (1833), pro syn.
    • Kyllinga pumila var. elatior Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 132 (1837).
    • Kyllinga monocephala Sieber ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 851 (1840), not validly publ.
    • Kyllinga caespitosa Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(1): 12 (1842).
    • Kyllinga rigidula Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 71 (1854).
    • Kyllinga fraterna Steud. in W.Lechler, Berberid. Amer. Austral.: 56 (1857), nom. nud.
    • Kyllinga caespitosa var. elatior (Kunth) Boeckeler, Linnaea 35: 413 (1868).
    • Kyllinga caespitosa var. pumila (Michx.) Boeckeler, Linnaea 35: 412 (1868).
    • Kyllinga pumila var. humilis Kunth ex Boeckeler, Linnaea 35: 411 (1868).
    • Kyllinga naumanniana Boeckeler, Flora 62: 516 (1879).
    • Kyllinga naumanniana var. tenuis Boeckeler, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 5: 89 (1883).
    • Kyllinga flexuosa Boeckeler, Beitr. Cyper. 2: 1 (1890).
    • Kyllinga caespitosa subvar. debilis Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 754 (1891).
    • Kyllinga blepharinota Hochst. ex Engl., Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1891: 146 (1892), pro syn.
    • Thryocephalon pumilum (Michx.) Nieuwl., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 94 (1915).
    • Cyperus densicaespitosus Mattf. & Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 597 (1936).
    • Cyperus densicaespitosus var. rigidulus (Steud.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 599 (1936).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Africa, C. & E. U.S.A. to N. Argentina
      • Alabama; Angola; Argentina Northeast; Argentina Northwest; Arkansas; Belize; Benin; Bolivia; Brazil North; Brazil Northeast; Brazil South; Brazil Southeast; Brazil West-Central; Burkina; Burundi; Cameroon; Cape Verde; Central African Repu; Central American Pac; Chad; Colombia; Congo; Costa Rica; Cuba; Delaware; Ecuador; El Salvador; Equatorial Guinea; Ethiopia; Florida; French Guiana; Gabon; Galpagos; Gambia; Georgia; Ghana; Guatemala; Guinea; Guinea-Bissau; Gulf of Guinea Is.; Guyana; Haiti; Honduras; Illinois; Indiana; Ivory Coast; Jamaica; Kansas; Kentucky; Kenya; Leeward Is.; Liberia; Louisiana; Madagascar; Malawi; Mali; Maryland; Mexico Central; Mexico Gulf; Mexico Northeast; Mexico Southeast; Mexico Southwest; Mississippi; Missouri; New Jersey; New York; Nicaragua; Niger; Nigeria; North Carolina; Ohio; Oklahoma; Panam; Paraguay; Pennsylvania; Peru; Puerto Rico; Rwanda; Senegal; Sierra Leone; South Carolina; Sudan; Suriname; Tanzania; Tennessee; Texas; Togo; Trinidad-Tobago; Uganda; Uruguay; Venezuela; Virginia; West Virginia; Windward Is.; Zare

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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For more multimedia, look at Cyperus hortensis on Wikimedia Commons.