Cymbopogon nardus
Appearance
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Poales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Andropogoneae
Subtribus: Anthistiriinae
Genus: Cymbopogon
Species: Cymbopogon nardus
Name
[edit]Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle, 1899
Synonyms
[edit]- Homotypic
- Andropogon nardus L., Sp. Pl.: 1046 (1753).
- Homotypic
- Sorghum nardus (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 792 (1891).
- Heterotypic
- Lagurus paniculatus Burm.f., Fl. Indica: 30 (1768).
- Andropogon pseudohirtus Steud., Flora 12: 471 (1829).
- Andropogon citrosus Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 90 (1840), pro syn.
- Andropogon nilagiricus Hochst., Exsicc. (Pl. Hohenack.) 1851: n.° 932 (1851), nom. superfl.
- Andropogon confertiflorus Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 385 (1854).
- Andropogon grandis Nees ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 399 (1854).
- Andropogon hamulatus Nees ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 388 (1854).
- Andropogon nardus subsp. grandis (Nees ex Steud.) Hack. in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 605 (1889).
- Andropogon nardus subsp. nilagiricus Hack. in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 604 (1889).
- Andropogon nardus var. zeyheri Hack. in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 607 (1889).
- Cymbopogon nardus subsp. nilgiricus Hack. in A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 604 (1889).
- Andropogon nardus var. luridus Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 7: 204 (1896).
- Andropogon nardus var. prolixus Stapf in W.H.Harvey & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 7: 352 (1898).
- Andropogon nardus var. validus Stapf in W.H.Harvey & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 7: 352 (1898).
- Andropogon thwaitesii Hook.f. in H.Trimen, Handb. Fl. Ceylon 5: 243 (1900).
- Cymbopogon confertiflorus (Steud.) Stapf, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 318 (1906).
- Cymbopogon thwaitesii (Hook.f.) Willis, Revis. Cat. Pl. Ceylon: 110 (1911).
- Cymbopogon validus (Stapf) Stapf ex Burtt Davy, Ann. Transvaal Mus. 3: 121 (1912).
- Cymbopogon afronardus Stapf in D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 279 (1919).
- Cymbopogon validus var. lysocladus Stapf in D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 252 (1919).
- Cymbopogon claessensii Robyns, Fl. Agrost. Congo Belge 1: 145 (1929).
- Cymbopogon prolixus (Stapf) E.Phillips, Intr. S. Afr. Grass. 6: 218 (1931).
- Cymbopogon nardus var. confertiflorus (Steud.) Bor, J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 51: 905 (1953).
- Cymbopogon virgatus Stapf ex Bor, J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 52: 168 (1954).
- Cymbopogon nardus var. luridus (Hook.f.) N.Rama Rao, J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 12: 378 (1988 publ. 1989).
Distribution
[edit]Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Rendle, A.B. in W. P. Hiern, 1899. Cat. Afr. Pl. 2(1):155.
Additional references
[edit]- Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Links
[edit]- Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Cymbopogon nardus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 September 25. Reference page.
- Hassler, M. 2022. Cymbopogon nardus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 September 25. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 2022. Cymbopogon nardus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 25 September 2022.
- International Plant Names Index. 2022. Cymbopogon nardus. Published online. Accessed: September 25 2022.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Cymbopogon nardus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.
Vernacular names
[edit]Afrikaans: Reuseterpentyngras
مصرى: سيمبوبوجون ناردوس
English: Ceylon citronella
español: zacate limón
français: citronnelle de Ceylan
magyar: Citronella
Bahasa Indonesia: Serai wangi
日本語: コウスイガヤ
Jawa: Seré
ಕನ್ನಡ: ಕಮಾಚಿ ಹುಲ್ಲು
한국어: 시트로넬라
Bahasa Melayu: Serai wangi
မြန်မာဘာသာ: စပါးလင်ဆီမွှေး
Nederlands: Citronella
português: citronela-de-Java
svenska: citronellagräs
ไทย: ตะไคร้หอม
Tiếng Việt: Sả Sri Lanka
中文: 亚香茅
مصرى: سيمبوبوجون ناردوس
English: Ceylon citronella
español: zacate limón
français: citronnelle de Ceylan
magyar: Citronella
Bahasa Indonesia: Serai wangi
日本語: コウスイガヤ
Jawa: Seré
ಕನ್ನಡ: ಕಮಾಚಿ ಹುಲ್ಲು
한국어: 시트로넬라
Bahasa Melayu: Serai wangi
မြန်မာဘာသာ: စပါးလင်ဆီမွှေး
Nederlands: Citronella
português: citronela-de-Java
svenska: citronellagräs
ไทย: ตะไคร้หอม
Tiếng Việt: Sả Sri Lanka
中文: 亚香茅