Cratoxylum cochinchinense

Cratoxylum cochinchinense

Cratoxylum cochinchinense

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Hypericaceae
Genus: Cratoxylum
Species: Cratoxylum cochinchinense

Name

Cratoxylum cochinchinense (Lour.) Blume, 1852

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Hypericum cochinchinense Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 472 (1790).
• Homotypic
  • Vismia cochinchinensis (Lour.) Spreng., Syst. Veg., 3: 350 (1826).
• Heterotypic
  • Hypericum chinense Retz., Observ. Bot. 5: 27 (1788), nom. illeg.
  • Hypericum petiolatum Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 472 (1790), sensu auct.
  • Hypericum biflorum Lam., Encycl. 4: 170 (1797).
  • Hypericum pulchellum Willd., Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol., Suppl.: 53 (1814).
  • Hypericum carneum Wall., Numer. List: n.º 4820 (1831), nom. nud.
  • Hypericum horridum Wall., Numer. List: n.º 4822 (1831), nom. nud.
  • Ancistrolobus ligustrinus Spach, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 5: 352 (1836).
  • Cratoxylum polyanthum Korth., Verh. Nat. Gesch. Ned. Bezitt., Bot.: t. 36 (1841).
  • Elodes chinensis Hance, London J. Bot. 7: 472 (1848).
  • Elodes pulchella Loudon, Suppl. Hort. Brit.: 587 (1850).
  • Hypericum loureiroi K.Koch, Hort. Dendrol.: 65 (1853).
  • Cratoxylum ligustrinum (Spach) Blume, Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 16 (1856).
  • Cratoxylum myrtifolium Blume, Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 17 (1856).
  • Cratoxylum petiolatum Blume, Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 17 (1856).
  • Cratoxylum polyanthum var. ligustrinum Blume, Mus. Bot. 2: 16 (1856).
  • Cratoxylum wightii Blume, Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 18 (1856).
  • Ancistrolobus brevipes Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 31(I): 383 (1858).
  • Cratoxylum lanceolatum Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv.: 500 (1861).
  • Cratoxylum biflorum (Lam.) Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 36(I): 580 (1863).
  • Cratoxylum carneum Kurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 43: 84 (1874).
  • Cratoxylum polyanthum var. macrocarpum Boerl., Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor.: 62 (1901).
  • Cratoxylum chinense (Hance) Merr., Philipp. J. Sci., C 4: 292 (1909).
  • Cratoxylum hypoleucum Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1787 (1913).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: China China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh Regional: Southeastern Asia Borneo, Cambodia, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Myanmar, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

Blume, C.L. 1856. Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 17

Additional references

• Govaerts, R. 1999. World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b). 1532 pp.. MIM, Deurne. ISBN 90-5720-098-8 (issue 1), ISBN 90-5720-099-6 (issue 2b). Reference page. 

Links

• Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Cratoxylum cochinchinense. Accessed: 04 Nov 2021.
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Cratoxylum cochinchinense. Published online. Accessed: Nov 04 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Cratoxylum cochinchinense. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 04 Nov 2021.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Cratoxylum cochinchinense in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 04. Reference page. 
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Cratoxylum cochinchinense in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

ไทย: ติ้วเกลี้ยง
Tiếng Việt: Lành ngạnh nam
中文: 黃牛木

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