Bromus hordeaceus

Bromus hordeaceus

Bromus hordeaceus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Diaphoretickes Cladus: CAM Cladus: Archaeplastida Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Bromeae
Genus: Bromus
Subgenus: B. subg. Bromus
Species: Bromus hordeaceus
Subspecies: B. h. subsp. divaricatus – B. h. subsp. hordeaceus – B. h. subsp. longipedicellatus – B. h. subsp. thominei

Name

Bromus hordeaceus L., Sp. Pl.: 77 (1753)

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Bromus hordeaceus var. typicus Beck in Fl. Nieder-Österreich 1: 109 (1890), not validly publ.
  • Bromus mollis var. hordeaceus (L.) Fr. in Novit. Fl. Svec.: 16 (1814), nom. superfl.
  • Bromus mollis var. hordeaceus (L.) Lilj. in Utkast Sv. Fl., ed. 3: 73 (1816), nom. illeg.
  • Bromus mollis subsp. hordeaceus (L.) Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 823 (1882), nom. superfl.
  • Bromus secalinus var. hordeaceus (L.) Huds. in Fl. Angl.: 39 (1762)
  • Bromus segetalis var. hordeaceus (L.) Döll in Rhein. Fl.: 74 (1843), nom. superfl.
  • Festuca mollis var. hordeaceus (L.) T.Marsson in Fl. Neu-Vorpommern.: 594 (1869), nom. illeg.
  • Serrafalcus hordeaceus (L.) Godr. & Gren. in Fl. France Corse 3: 590 (1856)
  • Serrafalcus mollis subsp. hordeaceus (L.) Husn. in Graminées: 72 (1898), nom. illeg.
• Heterotypic
  • Bromus mollis subsp. hordeaceus (L.) Andersson in Pl. Scand. 2: 32 (1852)

Homonyms

• Bromus hordeaceus C.C.Gmel. = Bromus secalinus

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Eurasia Albania, Altay, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Rus, China North-Central, Chita, Corse, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, East Himalaya, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Netherlands, North Caucasus, Northwest European R, Norway, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Qinghai, Romania, Sakhalin, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia Continental:Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia Regional: Macaronesia Azores, Canary Is., Madeira Introduced into: Alabama, Alaska, Alberta, Amsterdam-St.Paul Is, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Brazil South, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Chatham Is., Chile Central, Chile South, Colorado, Connecticut, Crozet Is., Delaware, District of Columbia, Falkland Is., Føroyar, Greenland, Hawaii, Iceland, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Japan, Juan Fernández Is., Kansas, Kentucky, Kermadec Is., Korea, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexican Pacific Is., Mexico Northwest, Michigan, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Newfoundland, Norfolk Is., North Carolina, North Dakota, North European Russi, Northern Provinces, Northwest Territorie, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Queensland, Québec, Rhode I., South Australia, South Carolina, South Dakota, St.Helena, Taiwan, Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Uruguay, Utah, Victoria, Virginia, Washington, Western Australia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Yukon References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 77. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. 2006. World Grass Species – Synonymy database. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available for download as an Access file from Synonymy database. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Bromus hordeaceus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 15. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Bromus hordeaceus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 December 2022. Reference page.
• Hassler, M. 2022. Bromus hordeaceus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 15. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Bromus hordeaceus. Published online. Accessed: December 15 2022. Reference page.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Bromus hordeaceus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2022 December 15. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

• Deutsch: Weiche Trespe
• español:  Barbas de macho suelto
• suomi: Mäkikattara
• Nordfriisk: Dünemheken (B. h. thominii)
• français: Brome mou
• Nederlands: Zachte Dravik
• polski: Stokłosa miękka
• Türkçe: Yumuşak brom

For more multimedia, look at Bromus hordeaceus on Wikimedia Commons.