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Bothriochloa

From Wikispecies
Bothriochloa biloba

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: CAM
Cladus: Archaeplastida
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Andropogoneae
Subtribus: Anthistiriinae
Genus: Bothriochloa
Species: B. alta – B. barbinodis – B. biloba – B. bladhii – B. bunyensis – B. campii – B. catharinensis – B. compressa – B. decipiens – B. edwardsiana – B. erianthoides – B. eurylemma – B. ewartiana – B. exaristata – B. glabra – B. grahamii – B. hirtifolia – B. hybrida – B. imperatoides – B. insculpta – B. ischaemum – B. kuntzeana – B. laguroides – B. longifolia – B. longipaniculata – B. macra – B. meridionalis – B. modesta – B. pertusa – B. pseudoischaemum – B. radicans – B. saccharoides – B. springfieldii – B. torreyana – B. velutina – B. woodrovii – B. wrightii

Unplaced: B. jainii

Source(s) of checklist: 

Name

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Bothriochloa Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 762 (1891).

  • Type species: Bothriochloa bladhii (Retz.) S.T.Blake, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 80: 62 (1969)

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Dichanthium sect. Bothriochloa (Kuntze) Roberty
  • Heterotypic
    • Amphilophis Nash in N.L.Britton, Man. Fl. N. States: 71 (1901).
    • Andropogon sect. Amphilophis Trin.
    • Andropogon subg. Amphilophis (Trin.) Hack.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Czechia-Slovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Sicilia, Northwest Balkan Peninsula.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Krym, East European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Western Sahara.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Canary Islands, Cape Verde.
    • Regional: West Tropical Africa
      • Benin, Burkina, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal.
    • Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi, Cameroon, Congo, Rwanda, DR Congo.
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Socotra, Somalia, Sudan-South Sudan.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda.
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • Botswana, Cape Provinces, Caprivi Strip, Namibia, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, Eswatini, Northern Provinces.
    • Regional: Middle Atlantic Ocean
      • St.Helena (introduced).
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Chagos Archipelago (introduced), Comoros, Mauritius, Madagascar, Réunion, Rodrigues, Seychelles.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine (introduced).
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Oman, Saudi Arabia, Yemen.
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, Hainan, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Tibet, Xinjiang.
    • Regional: Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan (introduced), Korea, Nansei-shoto, Ogasawara-shoto (introduced), Taiwan.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya.
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands, Laos, Myanmar, Nicobar Islands, South China Sea, Thailand, Vietnam.
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Borneo, Cocos (Keeling) Islands (introduced), Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Christmas Island (introduced).
    • Regional: Papuasia
      • New Guinea.
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • Norfolk Islands (introduced), New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania (introduced), Victoria, Western Australia.
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • Kermadec Islands, New Zealand North, New Zealand South (introduced).
  • Continental: Pacific
    • Regional: Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji, Nauru (introduced), New Caledonia, Samoa, Tonga, Vanuatu, Wallis-Futuna Islands.
    • Regional: South-Central Pacific
      • Cook Islands, Easter Islands, Marquesas, Society Islands (introduced).
    • Regional: Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands (introduced), Marianas, Marshall Islands (introduced).
    • Regional: North-Central Pacific
      • Hawaii (introduced).
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • New York (introduced).
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico, Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland (introduced), Mississippi, South Carolina, Tennessee.
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Central America
      • Belize, Costa Rica (introduced), El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Aruba, Bahamas, Cayman Islands (introduced), Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Netherlands Antilles (introduced), Puerto Rico, Southwest Caribbean, Turks-Caicos Islands, Trinidad-Tobago (introduced), Windward Islands.
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • Guyana, Suriname (introduced), Venezuela.
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil South.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Argentina Northwest, Chile Central, Paraguay, Uruguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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  • Kuntze, O. 1891. Revisio Generum Plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Pars I. Pp. I–CLV, 1–374. Arthur Felix, Leipzig [etc.] BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

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Vernacular names

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  • العربية: جارو پنجه‌ای
  • čeština: Vousatka
  • English: Beardgrass
  • suomi: Tikkiheinät
  • עברית: משבל
  • қазақша: Бозшағыл
  • 한국어: 바랭이새속
  • lietuvių: Žiaudė
  • русский: Бородач
  • українська: Бородач
  • 中文: 孔颖草属
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