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Avena fatua

Материал из Wikispecies
Avena fatua
Avena fatua

Таксонавигация

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Таксонавигация: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Diaphoretickes
Cladus: CAM
Cladus: Archaeplastida
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Aveninae
Genus: Avena
Species: Avena fatua

Название

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Avena fatua L., Sp. Pl.: 80 (1753)

Синонимы

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  • Гомотипный
    • Avena patens St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8. 2: 921 (1889), nom. superfl.
    • Avena pilosa Scop. in Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 86 (1771), nom. superfl.
    • Avena sativa subsp. fatua (L.) Thell. in Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 56: 319 (1912)
    • Avena sativa subsp. fatua (L.) Fiori in Nuov. Fl. Italia 1: 109 (1923)
    • Avena sativa var. fatua (L.) Fiori in Nuov. Fl. Italia 1: 109 (1923)
    • Avena sterilis subsp. fatua (L.) Bonnier & Layens in Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 359 (1894)
  • Гетеротипический
    • Anelytrum avenaceum Hack. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 519 (1910)
    • Avena ambigua Schönh. in Fl. Thüringen: 517 (1850), pro syn.
    • Avena cultiformis (Malzev) Malzev in Sornye Rast. Tadzikistana 1: 208 (1934)
    • Avena fatua var. acidophila Kiec in Stud. Grasses Poland: 15 (2001)
    • Avena fatua var. alcaliphila Kiec in Stud. Grasses Poland: 14 (2001)
    • Avena fatua var. alta Kiec in Stud. Grasses Poland: 17 (2001)
    • Avena fatua var. altissima Kiec in Stud. Grasses Poland: 17 (2001)
    • Avena fatua subsp. brevipilosa Kiec in Stud. Grasses Poland: 16 (2001)
    • Avena fatua subsp. cultiformis Malzev in Trudy Prikl. Bot., Prilož. 38: 344 (1930)
    • Avena fatua f. deserticola Hausskn. in Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Ges. 13-14: 46 (1899)
    • Avena fatua var. elongata Malzev in Trudy Prikl. Bot., Prilož. 38: 309 (1930)
    • Avena fatua subsp. glabrata (Peterm.) Piper & Beattie in Fl. N.W. Coast: 46 (1915)
    • Avena fatua var. glabrata Peterm. in Fl. Bienitz: 13 (1841)
    • Avena fatua var. glabrescens Coss. & Durieu in M.C.Durieu de Maisonneuve, Expl. Sci. Algérie 2: 113 (1855)
    • Avena fatua var. gravis Kiec in Stud. Grasses Poland: 17 (2001)
    • Avena fatua var. hyugaensis Yamag. in Jap. J. Breed. 25: 45 (1975)
    • Avena fatua var. intermedia (T.Lestib.) Lej. & Courtois in Comp. Fl. Belg. 1: 71 (1828)
    • Avena fatua subsp. intermedia Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 810 (1882)
    • Avena fatua var. leiocarpa Malzev in Trudy Prikl. Bot., Prilož. 38: 347 (1930)
    • Avena fatua var. levis Kiec in Stud. Grasses Poland: 15 (2001)
    • Avena fatua var. longiflora Malzev in Trudy Prikl. Bot., Prilož. 38: 308 (1930)
    • Avena fatua var. longispiculata Malzev in Trudy Prikl. Bot., Prilož. 38: 309 (1930)
    • Avena fatua subsp. meridionalis Malzev in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 20: 140 (1929)
    • Avena fatua var. mollis Keng in Sinensia 11: 411 (1940)
    • Avena fatua subvar. naniformis Yamag. in Jap. J. Breed. 25: 45 (1975)
    • Avena fatua var. nipponica Yamag. in Jap. J. Breed. 25: 45 (1975)
    • Avena fatua var. pilosa Syme in Rep. Bot. Exch. Club 1871: 20 (1872)
    • Avena fatua var. pilosiformis Yamag. in Jap. J. Breed. 25: 45 (1975)
    • Avena fatua var. pilosissima Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 131 (1821 publ. 1822)
    • Avena fatua var. pseudoculta Malzev in Trudy Prikl. Bot., Prilož. 38: 348 (1930)
    • Avena fatua var. pseudofatua Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 842 (1866)
    • Avena fatua subvar. pseudonana Yamag. in Jap. J. Breed. 25: 45 (1975)
    • Avena fatua subvar. pumila Yamag. in Jap. J. Breed. 25: 45 (1975)
    • Avena fatua subsp. septentrionalis (Malzev) Malzev in Trudy Prikl. Bot. 20: 140 (1929)
    • Avena fatua f. subcontracta Yamag. in Jap. J. Breed. 25: 45 (1975)
    • Avena fatua subvar. zine Yamag. in Jap. J. Breed. 25: 45 (1975)
    • Avena intermedia T.Lestib. in Botanogr. Belg. 2: 36 (1827)
    • Avena intermedia Lindgr. in Bot. Not. 1841: 151 (1841), nom. illeg.
    • Avena japonica Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 231 (1854)
    • Avena lanuginosa Gilib. in Excerc. Phyt. 2: 539 (1792), opus utique oppr.
    • Avena ludoviciana var. glabrescens Durieu ex Godr. in J.C.M.Grenier & G.Godron, Fl. France Corse 3: 513 (1856)
    • Avena ludoviciana subvar. glabrescens (Durieu ex Godr.) Husn. in Graminées: 39 (1897)
    • Avena meridionalis (Malzev) Roshev. in B.A.Fedchenko & al., Fl. Turkmen. 1: 105 (1932)
    • Avena meridionalis var. grandis Roshev. in B.A.Fedchenko & al., Fl. Turkmen. 1: 106 (1932)
    • Avena nigra Wallr. in Erst. Beitr. Fl. Hercyn.: 174 (1840)
    • Avena occidentalis Durieu in Index Seminum (BORD, Burdigala) 1864: 25 (1864)
    • Avena persica var. glabrescens (Durieu ex Godr.) Tzvelev in Zlaki Rossii: 153 (2019)
    • Avena sativa var. sericea Hook.f. in Fl. Brit. India 7: 275 (1896)
    • Avena septentrionalis Malzev in Trudy Byuro Prikl. Bot. 6: 915 (1913)
    • Avena sterilis Delile ex Boiss. in Fl. Orient. 5: 543 (1884), pro syn.
    • Avena sterilis var. glabrescens (Durieu ex Godr.) Thell. in Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 56: 314 (1911)
    • Avena sterilis subvar. glabrescens (Durieu ex Godr.) Husn. in Graminées: 39 (1897)

Ареал

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Естественный ареал:
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Altay, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Bangladesh, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Cape Verde, Central European Russia, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, East Himalaya, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Gulf States, Hungary, India, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Iraq, Irkutsk, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Kuwait, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Madeira, Manchuria, Mongolia, Morocco, Nepal, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, NW. Balkan Pen., Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Qinghai, Romania, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, Sinai, South European Russia, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yemen
    • Introduced into:

Alabama, Alaska, Alberta, Amur, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Arizona, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, British Columbia, California, Cape Provinces, Chatham Is., Chile Central, Chile South, Colombia, Colorado, Connecticut, Cyprus, Delaware, Desventurados Is., Easter Is., Ecuador, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Florida, Free State, Great Britain, Guatemala, Hawaii, Honduras, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Ireland, Jamaica, Japan, Jawa, Kamchatka, Kansas, Kentucky, Kenya, Kermadec Is., Khabarovsk, Korea, Kuril Is., Louisiana, Maine, Manitoba, Marquesas, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nansei-shoto, Nebraska, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Newfoundland, North Dakota, Northern Provinces, Northern Territory, Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Peru, Philippines, Primorye, Prince Edward I., Queensland, Québec, Sakhalin, Saskatchewan, Society Is., South Australia, South Dakota, South Georgia, Tanzania, Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Trinidad-Tobago, Uruguay, Utah, Venezuela, Vermont, Victoria, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Western Australia, Wisconsin, Wyoming, Yakutiya, Yukon, Zimbabwe

    • Recorded in error in:
      • Jawa

Источники: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Источники

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Первичные источники

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Дополнительные источники

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Ссылки

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Народные названия

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  • беларуская: Аўсюк
  • Deutsch: Flug-Hafer
  • español: Avena loca
  • eesti: Tuulekaer
  • suomi: Hukkakaura
  • français: Folle avoine
  • Gàidhlig: Coirce-fiadhain
  • galego: Avea louca
  • norsk: Floghavre
  • polski: Owies głuchy
  • русский: Овсюг
  • Türkçe: Yabani yulaf
  • 中文（简体）: 野燕麦
  • 中文（繁體）: 野燕麥
For more multimedia, look at Avena fatua on Wikimedia Commons.
Источник — https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Avena_fatua&oldid=10869556