Arthraxon

Arthraxon hispidus

分类

分类: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Andropogoneae
Subtribus: Arthraxoninae
Genus: Arthraxon
Species: A. antsirabensis – A. australensis – A. castratus – A. cuspidatus – A. depressus – A. echinatus – A. epectinatus – A. guizhouensis – A. hispidus – A. inermis – A. jubatus – A. junnarensis – A. lanceolatus – A. lancifolius – A. maopingensis – A. meeboldii – A. microphyllus – A. multinervus – A. nudus – A. okamotoi – A. prionodes – A. raizadae – A. santapaui – A. submuticus – A. typicus – A. villosus

名

Arthraxon P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 111 (1812)

• 模式種: Arthraxon hispidus (Thunb.) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 26: 214 (1912).

Homonyms

• Arthraxon Tiegh. = Psittacanthus

异名

• 异模
  • Pleuroplitis Trin., Fund. Agrost.: 174 (1820).
  • Lucaea Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 2: 489 (1831).
  • Batratherum Nees, Edinburgh New Philos. J. 18: 180 (1835).
  • Lasiolytrum Steud., Flora 29: 18 (1846).
  • Alectoridia A.Rich., Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 447 (1850).
  • Barthantherum Andersson in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 3: 799 (1852), orth. var.

分布

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Tropical & Subtropical Old World Afghanistan, Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Comoros, Djibouti, East Himalaya, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Ghana, Guinea, Gulf of Guinea Is., Hainan, India, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Japan, Jawa, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kirgizstan, Korea, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Madagascar, Malawi, Malaya, Mali, Manchuria, Mauritius, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, New Guinea, New South Wales, Nigeria, North Caucasus, Northern Provinces, Ogasawara-shoto, Oman, Pakistan, Philippines, Queensland, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Socotra, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Uganda, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, West Himalaya, Xinjiang, Yemen, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe Introduced into: Alabama, Amur, Arkansas, Costa Rica, Delaware, District of Columbia, El Salvador, Florida, Georgia, Great Britain, Guatemala, Hawaii, Honduras, Illinois, Indiana, Jamaica, Kansas, Kentucky, Khabarovsk, Leeward Is., Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, New York, Nicaragua, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Primorye, Puerto Rico, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Venezuela, Virginia, West Virginia 参考文献: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

参考文献

基本参考

• Palisot de Beauvois, A.M.F.J. 1812. Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie; ou Nouveaux Genres des Graminées; Avec Figures Représentant les Caractéres de tous le Genres. Imprimerie de Fain. BHL 参考页面. : 111, pl. 11, f. 6.

扩展参考

• Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

链接

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2013. Arthraxon in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 Oct. 31. 参考页面. 
• Tropicos.org 2013. Arthraxon. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 31 Oct. 2013.
• International Plant Names Index. 2013. Arthraxon. Published online. Accessed 31 Oct. 2013.
• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Arthraxon.

其他语言

English: Carpgrass
қазақша: Шаштықыз
한국어: 조개풀속
മലയാളം: ആർത്രാക്സൺ
中文: 荩草属

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