Arctium lappa

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Arctium lappa, Mosel, Deutschland

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asterales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Carduoideae
Tribus: Cardueae
Subtribus: Arctiinae
Genus: Arctium
Species: Arctium lappa
Subspecies: A. l. subsp. lappa – A. l. subsp. platylepis

Name

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Arctium lappa L., Sp. Pl.: 816 (1753).

Synonyme

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Verbreitung

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Natürliche Verbreitungsgebiete:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain (introduced), Iceland, Ireland (introduced), Norway, Svalbard, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Amur, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Primorye, Sakhalin (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey.
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, Hainan, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Tibet, Xinjiang.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea, Taiwan.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • East Himalaya, Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya.
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Vietnam.
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Malaya.
  • Continental: Australasia (introduced)
    • Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, Victoria.
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • New Zealand North, New Zealand South.
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Greenland.
    • Regional: Western Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick, Ontario, Québec.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Delaware, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia.

Quellennachweise: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Quellennachweise

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Trivialnamen

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العربية: القرطب الأكبر
azərbaycanca: İri atpıtrağı
žemaitėška: Dėdliuojė varnalieša
башҡортса: Тегәнәк
беларуская: Лопух вялікі
bosanski: Čičak
català: Repalassa
čeština: lopuch větší
чӑвашла: Хупах
Cymraeg: Cyngaf mawr
dansk: Glat Burre
Deutsch: Große Klette
English: Greater burdock
Esperanto: Lapo
español: agarrocha
eesti: Suur takjas
euskara: Lapa-belar
فارسی: گوبو
suomi: Isotakiainen
Nordfriisk: Grat bor
français: Grande bardane
Gaelg: Bollan dhoa
hrvatski: Čičak
magyar: Közönséges bojtorján
հայերեն: կռատուկ
íslenska: Króklappa
italiano: Bardana maggiore
日本語: ゴボウ
қазақша: Әректікен
한국어: 우엉
кыргызча: Ит уйгак
lietuvių: Didžioji varnalėša
Nederlands: Grote klit
norsk nynorsk: Storborre
ирон: Æрцыхъæд
polski: Łopian większy
português: Bardana
română: Brusture
русский: Лопух большой
slovenčina: lopúch väčší
српски / srpski: Велики чичак
Seeltersk: Kladde
svenska: Stor kardborre
українська: Лопух справжній
vepsän kel’: Takkiž
walon: Plake-madame
中文: 牛蒡
Wikimedia Commons Für weitere Multimedia-Dateien siehe unter Arctium lappa bei Wikimedia Commons. (de)