Aloe perfoliata

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Aloe perfoliata

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Asphodelaceae
Subfamilia: Asphodeloideae
Genus: Aloe
Sectio: A. sect. Aloe
Species: Aloe perfoliata

Name[edit]

Aloe perfoliata L., Sp. Pl. 1: 319–320 (1753).

  • Lectotype: Aloe africana maculata spinosa minor Dillenius, Hortus elthamensis 1: t.15, fig.16 (1732), vide Scopoli (1783: 128).

Synonyms[edit]

  • Heterotypic
    • Aloe mitriformis Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.º 1 (1768).
    • Aloe mitriformis var. angustior Lam., Encycl. 1: 87 (1784).
    • Aloe perfoliata var. brevifolia Aiton, Hort. Kew. 1: 467 (1789).
    • Aloe perfoliata var. mitriformis (Mill.) Aiton, Hort. Kew. 1: 467 (1789).
    • Aloe mitriformis DC., Pl. Hist. Succ.: 99 (1802), nom. illeg.
    • Aloe albispina Haw., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 7: 22 (1804).
    • Aloe brevifolia Haw., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 7: 23 (1804), nom. illeg.
    • Aloe flavispina Haw., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 7: 22 (1804).
    • Aloe mitriformis var. elatior Haw., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 7: 27 (1804), not validly publ.
    • Aloe mitriformis var. humilior Haw., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 7: 23 (1804).
    • Aloe mitriformis Willd., Enum. Pl.: 385 (1809), nom. illeg.
    • Aloe commelyni Willd., Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 282 (1811).
    • Aloe mitriformis var. humilior Willd., Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 282 (1811), nom. illeg.
    • Aloe xanthacantha Willd., Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 282 (1811).
    • Aloe commelyni var. mitriformis (Mill.) Haw., Saxifrag. Enum. 2: 43 (1821).
    • Aloe distans var. reflexa Salm-Dyck ex Haw., Saxifrag. Enum. 2: 44 (1821).
    • Aloe spinulosa Salm-Dyck, Observ. Bot. Horto Dyck. 3: 4 (1822).
    • Aloe depressa Salm-Dyck ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 57 (1840), not validly publ.
    • Aloe reflexa Marum ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 59 (1840).
    • Aloe mitriformis var. flavispina (Haw.) Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17: 181 (1878).
    • Aloe commelyni var. flavispina (Haw.) Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 171 (1880).
    • Aloe commelyni var. pachyphylla Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 172 (1880).
    • Aloe commelyni var. spinulosa (Salm-Dyck) Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 171 (1880).
    • Aloe commelyni var. xanthacantha (Willd.) Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 172 (1880).
    • Aloe mitriformis var. commelyni (Willd.) Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 171 (1880).
    • Aloe mitriformis var. pachyphylla Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 172 (1880).
    • Aloe mitriformis var. spinulosa (Salm-Dyck) Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 171 (1880).
    • Aloe mitriformis var. xanthacantha (Willd.) Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 172 (1880).
    • Aloe parvispina Schönland, Rec. Albany Mus. 1: 283 (1905).
    • Aloe mitriformis var. albispina (Haw.) A.Berger in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 38: 278 (1908).

Distribution[edit]

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • SW. & S. Cape Prov.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References[edit]

Primary references[edit]

Additional references[edit]

  • Mottram, R. 2013. Typification and application of the name Aloe perfoliata L. The Cactician 1: 1–15 [1].

Links[edit]

Vernacular names[edit]

English: Rubble or Mitre Aloe
For more multimedia, look at Aloe perfoliata on Wikimedia Commons.