Agrostis perennans

Agrostis perennans

Agrostis perennans

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Agrostidinae
Genus: Agrostis
Species: Agrostis perennans

Name

Agrostis perennans (Walter) Tuck., 1843

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Cornucopiae perennans Walter, Fl. Carol.: 74 (1788).
• Homotypic
  • Agrostis cornucopiae Sm., Gentleman's Mag. 59: 873 (1789).
  • Agrostis elegans Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 25 (1796), nom. superfl.
  • Agrostis anomala Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 1: 370 (1797), nom. superfl.
  • Trichodium perennans (Walter) Elliott, Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 1: 99 (1816).
  • Agrostis scabra var. perennans (Walter) Alph.Wood, Class-book Bot.: 774 (1861).
• Heterotypic
  • Cornucopiae altissima Walter, Fl. Carol.: 74 (1788).
  • Cornucopiae altissimum Walter, Fl. Carol.: 74 (1788).
  • Alopecurus carolinianus Spreng., Bot. Gart. Halle, Nachtr. 1: 10 (1801), nom. illeg.
  • Trichodium decumbens Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 42 (1803).
  • Trichodium elatum Pursh, Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 61 (1813).
  • Vilfa elegans Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 139 (1816).
  • Vilfa fasciculata Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 139 (1816).
  • Agrostis fasciculata (Kunth) Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 2: 362 (1817).
  • Agrostis michauxii Trin., Gram. Unifl. Sesquifl.: 206 (1824), nom. illeg.
  • Agrostis noveboracensis Spreng., Syst. Veg., 1: 260 (1824).
  • Trichodium muehlenbergianum Schult., Mant. 2: 159 (1824).
  • Agrostis decumbens (Michx.) Link, Hort. Berol. 1: 80 (1827), nom. illeg.
  • Trichodium noveboracense (Spreng.) Schult. & Schult.f., Mant. 3: 555 (1827).
  • Agrostis pulchella Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 70 (1829), nom. illeg.
  • Agrostis humboldtiana Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 40 (1840).
  • Trichodium affine Willd. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 701 (1841), pro syn.
  • Agrostis altissima (Walter) Tuck., Amer. J. Sci. Arts 45: 44 (1843).
  • Agrostis altissima var. laxa Tuck., Amer. J. Sci. Arts 45: 44 (1843).
  • Agrostis novae-angliae Tuck., Amer. J. Sci. Arts 45: 44 (1843).
  • Agrostis scabra Tuck., Amer. J. Sci. Arts 45: 44 (1843), nom. illeg.
  • Agrostis elata (Pursh) Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6(2): 317 (1845).
  • Agrostis oreophila Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6(2): 323 (1845).
  • Agrostis schiedeana Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6: 327 (1845).
  • Agrostis schweinitzii Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6: 311 (1845).
  • Agrostis tenuifolia var. fretensis Hook.f., Fl. Antarct.: 372 (1846).
  • Trichodium altissimum (Walter) Alph.Wood, Class-book Bot., ed. 2a: 599 (1847).
  • Trichodium altissimum var. laxum (Tuck.) Alph.Wood, Class-book Bot., ed. 2a: 600 (1847).
  • Agrostis campyla Tuck., Amer. J. Sci. Arts, ser. 2, 6: 231 (1848).
  • Agrostis aberrans Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 422 (1854).
  • Agrostis flavidula Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 421 (1854).
  • Agrostis violacea Phil., Anales Univ. Chile 43: 560 (1873), nom. illeg.
  • Agrostis chinantlae E.Fourn., Mexic. Pl. 2: 96 (1886).
  • Agrostis perennans var. aestivalis Vasey, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 3: 76 (1892).
  • Agrostis intermedia Scribn., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 20: 476 (1893), nom. illeg.
  • Agrostis kufuim Speg., Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires 5: 82 (1896).
  • Agrostis exarata var. angustifolia Hack. in P.K.H.Dusén, Ergebn. Schwed. Exp. Magell. 3(5): 210 (1900).
  • Agrostis pseudointermedia Farw., Rep. (Annual) Commiss. Parks Boulevards Detroit 11: 46 (1900).
  • Agrostis scribneriana Nash in J.K.Small, Fl. S.E. U.S.: 126 (1903), nom. superfl.
  • Agrostis hyemalis var. oreophila (Trin.) Farw., Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 6: 202 (1904).
  • Agrostis perennans var. elata (Pursh) Hitchc., Bull. Bur. Pl. Industr. U.S.D.A. 58: 50 (1905).
  • Agrostis canina subsp. grandiflora Hack. in C.J.F.Skottsberg, Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Sudpol.-Exped. 4(4): 5 (1906), nom. illeg.
  • Agrostis hyemalis var. elata (Pursh) Fernald, Rhodora 23: 229 (1921).
  • Agrostis weberbaueri Mez, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 1 (1922).
  • Agrostis perennans var. humilis Farw., Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 1: 87 (1923).
  • Agrostis perennans f. atherophora Fernald, Rhodora 35: 317 (1933).
  • Agrostis perennans f. chaetophora Fernald, Rhodora 35: 317 (1933).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Northern America Regional: Eastern USA Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota,, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin Regional: Canada New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward I., Québec Regional: Southwestern USA California, Oregon Regional: Mexico Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest Continental: Southern America Regional: Southern South America Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South Regional: Northern South America Venezuela Regional: Western South America Bolivia, Chile Central, Chile South, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru Regional: Central America Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras Regional: Caribbean Dominican Republic, Haiti Introduced into: Madagascar References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Tuckerman, E., 1843. American Journal of Science, and Arts. New Haven, CT 45:44.

Additional references

• Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Agrostis perennans in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 August 11. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Agrostis perennans. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 August 11. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Agrostis perennans. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 11 August 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Agrostis perennans. Published online. Accessed: August 11 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agrostis perennans in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2022 August 11.

Vernacular names

English: Upland Bentgrass, autumn bent
français: agrostide perennant

For more multimedia, look at Agrostis perennans on Wikimedia Commons.