Paspalum vaginatum

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Paspalum vaginatum

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Paspaleae
Subtribus: Paspalinae
Genus: Paspalum
Species: Paspalum vaginatum

Name[edit]

Paspalum vaginatum Sw., Prodr. (Swartz) 21. 1788.

Synonyms[edit]

  • Homotypic
    • Digitaria vaginata (Sw.) Philippe in Fl. Pyren. 2: 415 (1859)
    • Panicum vaginatum (Sw.) Godr. in J.C.M.Grenier & G.Godron, Fl. France Corse 3: 462 (1856), nom. illeg.
    • Paspalum distichum subsp. vaginatum (Sw.) P.Fourn. in Quatre Fl. France: 41 (1934)
    • Paspalum distichum subsp. vaginatum (Sw.) Maire in Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 32: 217 (1941)
    • Paspalum distichum var. vaginatum (Sw.) Griseb. in Fl. Brit. W. I.: 541 (1864)
    • Sanguinaria vaginata (Sw.) Bubani in Fl. Pyren. 4: 258 (1901)
  • Heterotypic
    • Digitaria foliosa Lag. in Gen. Sp. Pl.: 4 (1816)
    • Digitaria paspalodes var. longipes (Lange) Willk. & Lange in Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1: 45 (1861)
    • Digitaria tristachya Schult. in Mant. 2: 261 (1824)
    • Digitaria vaginata var. longipes (Lange) Sennen in Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 11: 248 (1912)
    • Panicum littorale (R.Br.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 362 (1898), nom. illeg.
    • Paspalum boryanum J.Presl in C.B.Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 1: 209 (1830)
    • Paspalum brachiatum Trin. ex Nees in C.F.P.von Martius, Fl. Bras. Enum. Pl. 2: 62 (1829), pro syn.
    • Paspalum didactylum Salzm. ex Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 20 (1853), pro syn.
    • Paspalum distichum var. ampinense Hayata in Icon. Pl. Formosan.: f. 27 (1918)
    • Paspalum distichum var. anpinense Hayata in Icon. Pl. Formosan. 7: 54 (1918)
    • Paspalum distichum var. littorale (R.Br.) F.M.Bailey in Queensl. Grasses: 23 (1888)
    • Paspalum distichum var. longerepens Domin in Biblioth. Bot. 85: 289 (1915)
    • Paspalum distichum var. nanum (Döll) Stapf in W.H.Harvey & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 7: 371 (1898)
    • Paspalum distichum var. tristachyum (Schult.) Alph.Wood in Class-book Bot.: 783 (1861)
    • Paspalum fissifolium Nees ex Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(2): 104 (1877), pro syn.
    • Paspalum foliosum (Lag.) Kunth in Révis. Gramin. 1: 25 (1829)
    • Paspalum furcatum var. fissum Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(2): 104 (1877)
    • Paspalum gayanum É.Desv. in C.Gay, Fl. Chil. 6: 240 (1854)
    • Paspalum inflatum A.Rich. in R.de la Sagra, Hist. Fis. Cuba, Bot. 11: 298 (1850)
    • Paspalum jaguaense León in Contr. Ocas. Mus. Hist. Nat. Colegio "De La Salle" 8: 139 (1946)
    • Paspalum kleinianum J.Presl in C.B.Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 1: 209 (1830)
    • Paspalum kora J.R.Forst. ex Spreng. in Syst. Veg., 1: 244 (1824), pro syn.
    • Paspalum littorale R.Br. in Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland.: 188 (1810)
    • Paspalum moandaense Vanderyst in Bull. Agric. Congo Belge 16: 668 (1925), nom. provis.
    • Paspalum reimarioides Chapm. in Fl. South. U.S., ed. 2(Suppl.): 665 (1883), nom. illeg.
    • Paspalum reptans Poir. ex Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(2): 75 (1877), pro syn.
    • Paspalum squamatum Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 21 (1853)
    • Paspalum tristachyum Leconte in J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts 91: 285 (1820), nom. illeg.
    • Paspalum vaginatum var. littorale (R.Br.) Trin. in F.A.W.Miquel, Pl. Jungh., prepr.: 43 (1854)
    • Paspalum vaginatum f. longipes Lange in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1854: 42 (1854)
    • Paspalum vaginatum var. longipes Lange in Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 1854: 44 (1855)
    • Paspalum vaginatum var. nanum Döll in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(2): 75 (1877)
    • Paspalum vaginatum subsp. nanum (Döll) Loxton in J. S. African Bot. 43: 93 (1977)
    • Paspalum vaginatum var. reimarioides Chapm. in Fl. South. U.S., ed. 3: 577 (1897)

Distribution[edit]

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Southeastern USA
      • Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, North Carolina, South Carolina
    • Regional: Southern Central USA
      • Texas
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Southeast
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South, Paraguay, Uruguay
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Bahamas, Cayman Is., Bermuda, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Galápagos, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Is.
    • Regional: Central America
      • Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panamá
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Chile Central, Chile North, Chile South, Ecuador, Peru
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela
    • Introduced into:
      • Aldabra, Algeria, Andaman Is., Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Burkina, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canary Is., Cape Provinces, Cape Verde, Caroline Is., Chagos Archipelago, China South-Central, China Southeast, Cocos (Keeling) Is., Congo, Cook Is., Djibouti, Egypt, Fiji, France, Free State, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Is., Gulf States, Hainan, Hawaii, India, Ivory Coast, Japan, Jawa, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Laccadive Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Madagascar, Malaya, Maluku, Marquesas, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nansei-shoto, New Caledonia, New Guinea, New Zealand North, Nicobar Is., Nigeria, Niue, Norfolk Is., Oman, Philippines, Portugal, Réunion, Samoa, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Seychelles, Sicilia, Sierra Leone, Society Is., Socotra, Somalia, South China Sea, Spain, Sri Lanka, St.Helena, Sudan, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Tokelau-Manihiki, Tonga, Tuamotu, Tubuai Is., Vietnam, Wallis-Futuna Is., Yemen, Zaïre

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References[edit]

Primary references[edit]

Additional references[edit]

Links[edit]

Vernacular names[edit]

日本語: サワスズメノヒエ
Gagana Samoa: mutia
lea faka-Tonga: mohuku ano
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Paspalum vaginatum on Wikimedia Commons.
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