Vespinae

分类[编辑]

分类: Vespoidea
Superregnum: Eukaryota Cladus: Unikonta Cladus: Opisthokonta Cladus: Holozoa Regnum: Animalia Subregnum: Eumetazoa Cladus: Bilateria Cladus: Nephrozoa Cladus: Protostomia Cladus: Ecdysozoa Cladus: Panarthropoda Phylum: Arthropoda Cladus: Pancrustacea Cladus: Allotriocarida Subphylum: Hexapoda Classis: Insecta Cladus: Dicondylia Subclassis: Pterygota Infraclassis: Neoptera Cladus: Eumetabola Cladus: Holometabola Superordo: Hymenopterida Ordo: Hymenoptera Subordo: Apocrita Superfamilia: Vespoidea

Familia: Vespidae
Subfamilia: Vespinae
Genera (4 + 1†): Dolichovespula – Provespa – Vespa – Vespula – †Palaeovespa

名[编辑]

Vespinae Latreille, 1802

参考文献[编辑]

基本参考[编辑]

Archer, M.E. 1989. A key to the world species of the Vespinae (Hymenoptera). Part 1. Keys, checklist and distribution. Research monograph of the College of Ripon & York St John, (2). ISBN 0-9511738-1-2 (this volume), ISBN 0-9511738-3-9 (two volume set).
Carpenter, J.M. 1987. Phylogenetic relationships and classification of the Vespinae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Systematic entomology 12(4): 413–431. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1987.tb00213.x
Carpenter, J.M., Dvořák, L., Kojima, J.-I., Nguyen, L.T.P., Perrard, A. & Pickett, K.M. 2011. Taxonomic notes on the Vespinae of Yunnan (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). American Museum Novitates (3709): 1–10. DOI: 10.1206/3709.2 参考页面.

链接[编辑]

Taxonomic tree: Vespinae – on Catalogue of Life (CoL): 2019 Annual Checklist.

其他语言[编辑]

Boarisch: Echte Wapsen/Waspen
català: Vespí
Deutsch: Echte Wespen
English: Social Wasps
español: Vespinos
eesti: Herilased
suomi: Yhteiskunta-ampiaiset
Nordfriisk: Echt Wespen
日本語: スズメバチ亜科
latviešu: Lapseņu apakšdzimta
Nederlands: Papierwespen
русский: Веспины

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