Sticta fuliginosa

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[edit] Taxonavigation

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Cladus: Eukaryota
Supergroup: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Regnum: Fungi
Divisio: Ascomycota
Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina
Classis: Lecanoromycetes
Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae
Ordo: Peltigerales
Subordo: Peltigerineae
Familia: Lobariaceae
Genus: Sticta
Species: Sticta fuliginosa

[edit] Name

Sticta fuliginosa, (Hoffm.) Ach., 1803

Substrate and ecology: (for Sonoran Desert Region) On bark (Abies, Quercus) and mossy, acidic rocks in pine-oak-fir forest.

Basionym: Lichen fuliginosus Dicks., 1775

[edit] Synonyms

[edit] References

  • Ach., Methodus: 280 (1803).
  • Acharius, E. (1803) Methodus qua omnes detectos lichenes secundum organa carpomorpha ad genera, species et varietates redigere atque observationibus illustrare tentavit Erik Acharius (Methodus Lichenum). Cum tab. aen. - Stockholm. [1]
  • Brodo, I.M., Sharnoff, S.D. and Sharnoff, S. (2001) Sticta (pp. 670-672) In, Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages. (Description of S. fuliginosa, and distribution map for North America: p. 672; color photo: p. 672, plate 823)
  • Büdel, B., Meyer, A., Salazar, N., Zellner, H., Zotz, G. and Lange, O.L. (2000) Macrolichens of montane rain forests in Panama, Province Chiriqui. Lichenologist 32(6): 539-551. [2] [3]
  • Dobson, F.S. (2000) (Fourth edition) Sticta (pp. 369-372) In, Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp. (Description, distribution map, color photo of S. fuliginosa: p. 371)
  • Galloway, D.J. (1994a) Studies on the lichen genus Sticta (Schreber) Ach.: I. Southern South American species. The Lichenologist 26(3): 223-282. [4] (Illustration of S. fuliginosa: pp. 233 & 247)
  • Galloway, D.J. (1995) Studies on the lichen genus Sticta (Schreber) Ach.: III. Notes on species described by Bory de St-Vincent, William Hooker, and Delise, between 1804 and 1825. Nova Hedwigia 61: 147-188. (Illustration of S. fuliginosa: pp. 165 & 166)
  • Galloway, D.J. (1997) Studies on the lichen genus Sticta (Schreber) Ach.: IV. New Zealand species. The Lichenologist 29(2): 105-168. [5]
  • Galloway, D.J. (2001) Sticta - In: McCarthy, PM (ed.): Flora of Australia. Volume 58A, Lichens 3. ABRS/CSIRO Australia, Melbourne, pp. 78-97. [6]
  • Galloway, D.J. and Thomas, M.A. (2004) Sticta (pp. 513-524) In: Nash III, T.H., Ryan, B.D., Diederich, P., Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 742 pages. (Description of S. fuliginosa: pp. 516-517; distribution map for the Sonoran Desert Region: p. 517)
  • Goward, T., McCune, B. and Meidinger, D. (1994) The lichens of British Columbia. Illustrated keys. Part 1-- Foliose and squamulose species. Ministry of Forests Research Program. Special Report Series 8: 1-181. (S. fuliginosa: p. 126-127)
  • Hale, M.E. and Cole, M. (1988) Sticta (Schreb.) DC. In Lichens of California. University of California Press, 254 pages. (Description of S. fuliginosa: p. 111; black-and-white photo: p. 111, fig. 46a)
  • Kantvilas, G. and Jarman, S.J. (1999) Lichens of rainforest in Tasmania and south-eastern Australia. Flora of Australia Supplementary Series 9: i-xi + 1-212. (Illustration of S. fuliginosa: p. 145)
  • McCune, B. and Geiser, L. (1997) Sticta (pp. 277-280) In Macrolichens of the Pacific Northwest. Oregon State University Press, Corvallis, 386 pp. (Description and color photo of S. fuliginosa: p. 278)
  • McDonald, T., Miadlikowska, J. and Lutzoni, F. (2003) The lichen genus Sticta in the Great Smoky Mountains: a phylogenetic study of morphologial, chemical, and molecular data. The Bryologist 106: 61-79. (Description of S. fuliginosa: pp. 76-77; black-and-white photos of thalli: p. 65, fig. 2G; photo of lower surface: p. 69, fig. 3G & J) [7]
  • Purvis, O.W. (1992) Sticta (Schreber) Ach. (1803) (pp. 582-583) In: Purvis, O.W., Coppins, B.J., Hawksworth, D.L., James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp. (Description of S. fuliginosa: p. 583)
  • Swinscow, T.D.V. and Krog, H. (1988) Macrolichens of East Africa. London: British Museum (Natural History), 390 pp. (Illustration of S. fuliginosa: pp. 305, & 111)
  • Wirth, V. (1987) Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Verbreitungsatlas. Stuttgart: Ulmer, 528 pp. (Illustration of S. fuliginosa: p. 453)
  • Wirth, V. (1995) Sticta (Schreber) Ach. (pp. 883-885) - Teil 2) In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German. (Description of S. fuliginosa: p. 884; color photo: p. 885)

[edit] Vernacular names

English: Spotted felt lichen,   Peppered moon lichen,   Sooty leather lichen