Schefflera

Schefflera digitata

分类

分类: Apiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Apiales

Familia: Araliaceae
Subfamilia: Aralioideae
Genus: Schefflera
Accepted Species: S. balansana – S. candelabrum – S. coenosa – S. digitata – S. euthytricha – S. kerchoveiana – S. leratii – S. neoebudica – S. ouveana – S. pseudocandelabrum – S. samoensis – S. vieillardii – S. vitiensis

Species in scrutiny: S. elata

名

Schefflera J.R.Forst. & G.Forst., Charact. Gen. 45. (1775), nom. cons.

• Type species: Schefflera digitata J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
  

Note: As currently circumscribed, Schefflera only includes species from New Zealand and south west Pacific islands, but please note that there is still some taxonomic scrutiny to be completed, see references below.

分布

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Australasia Regional: New Zealand North Island, South Island Continental: Oceania Regional: South West Pacific New Caledonia, Fiji, Samoa, Vanuatu 参考文献: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

参考文献

基本参考

• Forster, J.R. & Forster, J.G.A. 1776. Characteres generum plantarum, quas in itinere ad insulas maris Australis : collegerunt, descripserunt, delinearunt, annis 1772–1775. [Editio secunda.] x + 150 pp., 75 tab., Londini: apud B. White, T. Cadell, & P. Elmsly. BHL 参考页面.  p. 45

扩展参考

• Fiaschi, P., Lowry, P.P. & Plunkett, G.M. 2020. Studies in Neotropical Araliaceae. III. Resurrection of the New World genus Didymopanax Decne. & Planch., previously included in Schefflera (Araliaceae). Brittonia 72(1): 16–22. DOI: 10.1007/s12228-019-09604-w 参考页面. 
• Frodin, D.G., Lowry, P.P. II & Plunkett, G.M. 2010. Schefflera (Araliaceae): taxonomic history, overview and progress. Plant Diversity and Evolution 128: 561–595. DOI: 10.1127/1869-6155/2010/0128-0028 Full text PDF from ResearchGate 参考页面. 
• Lowry, P., Plunkett, G. & Frodin, D. 2013. Revision of Plerandra (Araliaceae). I. A synopsis of the genus with an expanded circumscription and a new infrageneric classification. Brittonia 65(1): 42-61. DOI: 10.1007/s12228-012-9260-2 ResearchGate 参考页面. 
• Lowry, P.P., Plunkett, G.M., Gostel, M.R. & Frodin, D.G. 2017. A synopsis of the Afro-Malagasy species previously included in Schefflera (Araliaceae): resurrection of the genera Astropanax and Neocussonia. Candollea 72(2): 265-282. DOI: 10.15553/c2017v722a4 318019996 ResearchGate 参考页面. 
• Lowry II, P.P., Plunkett, G.M., Mora, M.M., Cano, A., Fiaschi, P., Frodin, D.G., Gereau, R.E., Idárraga-Piedrahíta, Á., Jiménez-Montoya, J., Mendoza, J.M.F. & Neill, D.A. 2019. Studies in Neotropical Araliaceae. I. Resurrection of the genus Sciodaphyllum P. Browne to accommodate most New World species previously included in Schefflera JR Forst. & G. Forst. Brittonia 72(1): 1-15. DOI: 10.1007/s12228-019-09593-w ResearchGate 参考页面. 
• Lowry II, P.P., Plunkett, G.M. & Neill, D.A. 2019. Studies in Neotropical Araliaceae. II. Resurrection of the Neotropical Genus Crepinella for a Clade of New World Species Previously Included in Schefflera (Araliaceae). Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature 27(4): 253-261. DOI: 351403419 ResearchGate 参考页面. 
• Lowry II, P.P. & Plunkett, G.M. 2020. Resurrection of the genus Heptapleurum for the Asian clade of species previously included in Schefflera (Araliaceae). Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature 28(3): 143-170. DOI: 10.3417/2020612 参考页面. 
• Plunkett, G.M., Lowry II, P.P., Frodin, D.G., & Wen, J. 2005. Phylogeny and geography of Schefflera: pervasive polyphyly in the largest genus of Araliaceae. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 92: 202–224. Full text 参考页面. 
• Plunkett, G.M. & Lowry, P.P. II. 2012. Phylogeny and diversification in the Melanesian Schefflera Clade (Araliaceae) based on evidence from nuclear rDNA spacers. Systematic Botany 37: 279–291. DOI: 10.1600/036364412X616837 Full text PDF from ResearchGate 参考页面. 
• Plunkett, G.M., Lowry II, P.P., Fiaschi, P., Frodin, D.G. & Nicolas, A.N. 2020. Phylogeny, biogeography, and morphological evolution among and within the Neotropical and Asian clades of Schefflera (Araliaceae). Taxon 68: 1278–1313. DOI: 10.1002/tax.12177 参考页面. 

链接

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Schefflera in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2023 Jan. 29. 参考页面. 
• Hassler, M. 2023. Schefflera. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2023 Nov. 30. 参考页面. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Schefflera. Published online. Accessed Aug 19 2023.
• Tropicos.org: Araliaceae: Schefflera. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2023 Feb. 19.

其他语言

Deutsch: Strahlenaralie
suomi: Liuska-araliat
polski: Szeflera
русский: Шеффлера

可在维基共享资源获得更多关于Schefflera的多媒体资源。 (zh-hans)