Sauromatum venosum

Sauromatum venosum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Alismatales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Alismatales

Familia: Araceae
Subfamilia: Aroideae
Tribus: Areae
Genus: Sauromatum
Species: Sauromatum venosum

Name

Sauromatum venosum (Dryand. ex Aiton) Kunth, Enum. Pl. 3: 28. 1841.

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Arum venosum Dryand. ex Aiton, Hort. Kew. 3: 315. 1789.
• Homotypic
  • Arisaema venosum (Dryand. ex Aiton) Blume, Rumphia 1: 109. 1836.
  • Desmesia venosum (Dryand. ex Aiton) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 63. 1837.
  • Sauromatum guttatum var. venosum (Dryand. ex Aiton) Engl. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: 125. 1920.
  • Typhonium venosum (Dryand. ex Aiton) Hett. & P.C.Boyce, Aroideana 23: 51. 2000.
• Heterotypic
  • Arum fugax Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 260. 1796.
  • Arum pedatum Link & Otto, Icon. Pl. Select.: 19. 1821.
  • Arum pedatum Fisch. ex Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 769. 1826, nom. illeg.
  • Arum clavatum Desf., Tabl. École Bot., ed. 3: 385. 1829.
  • Arum guttatum Wall., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 10. 1830, nom. illeg.
  • Arum sessiliflorum Roxb., Fl. Ind. ed. 1832, 3: 507. 1832.
  • Sauromatum guttatum Schott in H.W.Schott & S.L.Endlicher, Melet. Bot.: 17. 1832.
  • Sauromatum pedatum (Link & Otto) Schott in H.W.Schott & S.L.Endlicher, Melet. Bot.: 17. 1832.
  • Alocasia pedata (Link & Otto) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 64. 1837.
  • Sauromatum sessiliflorum (Roxb.) Kunth, Enum. Pl. 3: 28. 1841.
  • Sauromatum abyssinicum Schott, Syn. Aroid.: 25. 1856.
  • Sauromatum nubicum Schott, Syn. Aroid.: 25. 1856.
  • Sauromatum punctatum K.Koch, Wochenschr. Gärtnerei Pflanzenk. 1: 263. 1858.
  • Sauromatum simlense Schott, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 8: 349. 1858.
  • Sauromatum pulchrum Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 221. 1864.
  • Arum simlense Engl. in A.L.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 2: 571. 1879, nom. inval.
  • Sauromatum angolense N.E.Br. in D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 8: 142. 1901.
  • Sauromatum guttatum var. pedatum (Link & Otto) Engl. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: 125. 1920.
  • Sauromatum guttatum var. pulchrum (Miq.) Engl. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: 125. 1920.
  • Sauromatum guttatum var. punctatum (K.Koch) Engl. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: 125. 1920.
  • Sauromatum guttatum var. sessiliflorum (Roxb.) Engl. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: 125. 1920.
  • Sauromatum guttatum var. simlense (Schott) Engl. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 23F: 125. 1920.
  • Jaimenostia fernandopoana Guinea & Gómez Mor. in E.Guinea, Ensayo Geobot. Guin. Continent. Espan.: 248. 1946.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa Central African Republic, Cameroon, Gabon, Gulf of Guinea Islands, Zaïre Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa Ethiopia, Sudan. Regional: East Tropical Africa Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda. Regional: South Tropical Africa Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Arabian Peninsula Saudi Arabia. Regional: China China South-Central, Tibet. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya. Regional: Indo-China Myanmar. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Kunth, C.S. 1841. Enumeratio plantarum omnium hucusque cognitarum, secundum familias naturales disposita, adjectis characteribus, differentiis et synonymis. Tomus Tertius. Enumeratio Xyridearum, Mayacearum, Commelynearum, Pontederiacearum, Melanthacearum, Uvulariearum, Liliacearum et Asphodelearum ... 752 pp. Sumtibus J. G. Cottae, Stutgardiae [Stuttgart] et Tubingae [Tübingen]. BHL Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Sauromatum venosum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 30. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Sauromatum venosum. Published online. Accessed: Oct. 30 2018.
• The Plant List 2013. Sauromatum venosum in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 30.
• Tropicos.org 2018. Sauromatum venosum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 30 Oct. 2018.

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