Salamandra atra

From Wikispecies

[edit] Taxonavigation

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Cladus: Eukaryota
Supergroup: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Classis: Amphibia
Subclassis: Lissamphibia
Ordo: Urodela
Subordo: Salamandroidea
Familia: Salamandridae
Subfamilia: Salamandrinae
Genus: Salamandra
Species: Salamandra atra
Subspecies: S. a. atra - S. a. aurorae - S. a. pasubiensis - S. a. prenjensis

[edit] Name

Salamandra atra Laurenti, 1768

Type locality: "in alpe Etscher Austriae & Loibel inter Carinthiam & Carnioliam".

Holotype: Including specimen illustrated by Laurenti, 1768, Spec. Med. Exhib. Synops. Rept.: Pl. 1, fig. 2.

[edit] Synonyms

• Salamandra atra Laurenti, 1768
• Salamandra fusca Laurenti, 1768
• Lacerta atra — Sturm, 1828
• Geotriton fuscus — Bonaparte, 1837
• Salamandra maculosa var. atra — Guérin-Méneville, 1838
• Triton fuscus — Schinz, 1840
• Salamandra nigra Gray, 1850
• Salamandra nera Dugès, 1852
• Spelerpes fuscus — Strauch, 1870
• Salamandra atra — Boulenger, 1882
• Salamandra alpestris Knauer, 1883
• Salamandra (Salamandra) atra — Özeti, 1967
• Salamandra atra atra — Miksic, 1969
• Salamandra atra prenjensis Miksic, 1969
• Salamandra atra aurorae Trevisan, 1982
• Salamandra atra pasubiensis Bonato & Steinfartz, 2005

[edit] References

• Laurenti, 1768, Spec. Med. Exhib. Synops. Rept.: 42, 149.
• Özeti, 1967, Copeia, 1967: 287.
• Frost, Darrel R. 2008. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 5.2 (15 July, 2008). Electronic Database accessible at [1] American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. Salamandra atra . Accessed on 10 August 2008.
• AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. 2008. Berkeley, California: Salamandra atra. AmphibiaWeb, available at http://amphibiaweb.org/.

• 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species IUCN link: Salamandra atra (Least Concern) Downloaded on 10 August 2008.

[edit] Vernacular names