Panthera pardus orientalis
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Cladus: Eukaryota
Supergroup: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Classis: Mammalia
Subclassis: Theria
Infraclassis: Placentalia
Superordo: Laurasiatheria
Ordo: Carnivora
Subordo: Feliformia
Familia: Felidae
Subfamilia: Pantherinae
Genus: Panthera
Species: Panthera pardus
Subspecies: Panthera pardus orientalis
Common Name: English – Amur Leopard
[edit] Information on the Species
The Amur leopard is a very rare subspecies, with a 2007 census counting only 14-20 adults and 5-6 cubs in the southwestern Primorye region of Russia. It faces numerous threats, including encroaching civilization, new roads, poaching, exploitation of forests and climate change. Numbers have fluctuated over recent years - a 2003 census counted 20-21 adults and 4-5 cubs, and a 2000 census counted 13-16 adults with 1-3 cubs (Anonymous 2007). Prior to this, the population had been declining (Pikunov et al. 2000). Its range is estimated at just 2,500 km² (Pikunov et al. 2000). The Amur leopard is extinct in China and the Korean Peninsula (Anonymous 2007).
This leopard is Critically endangered on the IUCN redlist
[edit] Name
Panthera pardus orientalis Schlegel, 1857
[edit] Synonyms
- Panthera pardus amurensis
[edit] References
- Panthera pardus orientalis on Mammal Species of the World.
Don E. Wilson & DeeAnn M. Reeder (editors). 2005. Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed). - Panthera pardus orientalis Report on ITIS
- IUCN link: Panthera pardus orientalis (Critically Endangered)
[edit] Vernacular names
English: Amur Leopard
한국어: 아무르표범
日本語: アムールヒョウ
Português: Leopardo-de-Amur
Русский: Дальневосточный леопард
Türkçe: Amur parsı
Українська: Амурський леопард
中文: 遠東豹
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