Notobasis syriaca

Notobasis syriaca

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Carduoideae
Tribus: Cardueae
Subtribus: Carduinae
Genus: Notobasis
Species: Notobasis syriaca

Name

Notobasis syriaca (L.) Cass. in Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. 35: 171 (1825).

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Carduus syriacus L., Sp. Pl. 2: 823 (1753).
• Homotypic
  • Cirsium syriacum (L.) Gaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 384 (1791).
  • Cnicus syriacus (L.) Roth, Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 8: 10 (1794).
• Heterotypic
  • Cirsium bracteatum Link, Linnaea 9. 580 (1835).
  • Cirsium maculatum Moench, Methodus: 557 (1794).
  • Cnicus obvallatus Salzm. ex DC., Prodr. 6: 660 (1838).

Notes

• Mariana maculata Samp., Herb. Port.: 139 (1913).

Given in PWO as synonym of Notobasis syriaca, but according to the synonymy given in the protologue apparently a synonym of Silybum marianum.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Southwestern Europe Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Yugoslavia. Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia. Regional: Macaronesia Canary Islands, Madeira. Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa Ethiopia (introduced). Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Caucasus Transcaucasus. Regional: Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey. Continental: Australasia Regional: Australia Victoria (introduced). References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Notobasis syriaca in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Dec 15. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2020. Notobasis syriaca. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Dec 15. Reference page. 
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Notobasis syriaca in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.
• Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Notobasis syriaca in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2016 12 25.

Vernacular names

suomi: Sakaraohdake

For more multimedia, look at Notobasis syriaca on Wikimedia Commons.