Hedera helix subsp. helix

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Hedera helix subsp. helix

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Apiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Apiales

Familia: Araliaceae
Subfamilia: Aralioideae
Genus: Hedera
Species: Hedera helix
Subspecies: Hedera helix subsp. helix

Name[edit]

Hedera helix subsp. helix autonym

Synonyms[edit]

Homotypic
  • Hedera communis Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 491. 1821, nom. illegit.
  • Hedera diversifolia Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 456. 1812, nom. illegit.
  • Hedera helix subsp. euhelix Hayek, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 955. 1926, nom. inadmiss.
  • Hedera helix var. europaea Voss, Vilm. Blumengaertn., ed. 3. 1: 407. 1894, nom. inadmiss.
  • Hedera helix var. typica Schelle, in Beissner et al., Handb. Laubholzben. 363. 1903, nom. inadmiss.
  • Hedera helix var. vulgaris DC., Prodr. 4: 261. 1830, nom. inadmiss.
Heterotypic
  • Hedera angularis (Hibberd) Carrière, Rev. Hort. 1890: 163. 1890.
  • Hedera arborea Carrière, Rev. Hort. 1890: 164. 1890, nom. illeg. non Walter (1788), nec Swartz (1797), nec Röhling (1812).
  • Hedera arborea Garsault, Descr. Vertus Pl. 62. 1767, opus utique oppr.
  • Hedera arborea var. variegata Hibberd, Fl. World 1: 138. 1858.
  • Hedera aurantiaca Carrière, Rev. Hort. 62: 164. 1890.
  • Hedera baccifera G.Nicholson, Gard. Kew 1(Polypet.): 243. 1895.
  • Hedera burgalensis Sennen & Elías, Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 27: 143. 1928.
  • Hedera cambwoodiana Carrière, Rev. Hort. 1890: 162. 1890.
  • Hedera caucasigena Pojark., Fl. URSS 16. 587. 1950.
  • Hedera chrysophylla (Hibberd) Carrière, Rev. Hort. 62: 163. 1890.
  • Hedera communis var. sterilis Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 491. 1821.
  • Hedera conglomerata (G. Nicholson) Carrière, Rev. Hort. 1890: 163. 1890; (G. Nicholson) Haage & Schmidt ex Tobler, Hedera 127. 1912.
  • Hedera contracta (Hibberd) Carrière, Rev. Hort. 62: 163. 1890.
  • Hedera cordata Carrière, Rev. Hort. 1890: 164. 1890.
  • Hedera cordifolia G.Nicholson, Gard. Kew 1(Polypet.): 247. 1895, nom. illeg. non Hibberd (1895).
  • Hedera digitata (Lodd. ex Bosse) G.Nicholson, Hand-List Trees 1: 245. 1894.
  • Hedera diversifolia Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 456. 1812.
  • Hedera donerailensis (Hibberd) Paul, Gard. Chron. 1867: 1215. 1867.
  • Hedera donerailensis K.Koch, Dendrologie 1: 680. 1869.
  • Hedera donerailensis var. minor (Hibberd) Paul, Gard. Chron. 1867: 1215. 1867.
  • Hedera elegantissima G. Nicholson, Hand-List Trees 1: 247. 1894.
  • Hedera elegantissima G.Nicholson, Gard. Kew 1(Polypet.): 247. 1895.
  • Hedera floribunda Sennen, Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 27: 143. 1928.
  • Hedera glimii (Paul) G.Nicholson, Hand-List Trees 1: 249. 1894.
  • Hedera gracilis Carrière, Rev. Hort. 62: 163. 1890.
  • Hedera grandifolia G.Nicholson, Gard. Kew 1(Polypet.): 243. 1895.
  • Hedera hastata Anon., Garden 25: 141. 1884.
  • Hedera helix f. arborea Schelle in L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 363. 1903.
  • Hedera helix f. arborescens (Loddiges ex Loudon) C. K. Schneider, Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 422. 1909, nom. illegit.
  • Hedera helix f. argenteovariegata (Weston) Schelle, in Beissner et al., Handb. Laubholzben. 363. 1903.
  • Hedera helix f. aureovariegata (Weston) Schelle, in Beissner et al., Handb. Laubholzben. 363. 1903.
  • Hedera helix f. baltica (Rehder) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees 488. 1949.
  • Hedera helix f. burgalensis Sennen & Elías, Sennen, Pl. Espagne n.º 4337, in sched., nom. nud.
  • Hedera helix f. cavendishii (Paul) Tobler, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 38: 21. 1927.
  • Hedera helix f. conglomerata (G. Nicholson) Tobler, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 38: 21. 1927.
  • Hedera helix f. cullisii Hibberd, Fl. World 7: 71. 1864.
  • Hedera helix f. cullisii Tobler, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 1927: 22. 1927.
  • Hedera helix f. deltoidea (Hibberd) Tobler, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 1927(38):22, t. 11, fig. k-n. 1927.
  • Hedera helix f. digitata (Loddiges ex Bosse) C. K. Schneider, Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 422. 1909.
  • Hedera helix f. discolor (Hibberd) Tobler, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 1927: 23. 1927.
  • Hedera helix f. donerailensis Hibberd, Fl. World 7: 58. 1864.
  • Hedera helix f. glymii (Paul) Tobler, Hedera 128. 1912.
  • Hedera helix f. marmorata (G.Nicholson) Tobler, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 1927: 29. 1927.
  • Hedera helix f. minima (Hibberd) Tobler, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 38: 29. 1927.
  • Hedera helix f. nova Paul, Gard. Chron. 1867: 1215. 1867.
  • Hedera helix f. pedata (Hibberd) Tobler, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 38: 32. 1927.
  • Hedera helix f. rubra Hibberd, Ivy 78. 1872.
  • Hedera helix f. sagittaefolia (Hibberd) Tobler, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 38: 32. 1927.
  • Hedera helix f. tricolor (Hibberd ex Rehder) Tobler, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 38: 33. 1927.
  • Hedera helix subsp. caucasigena (Pojark.) Takht. & Ya.I.Mulkidzhanyan, Fl. Armenii, 6: 251. 1973.
  • Hedera helix subvar. prostrata Coss. & Germ., Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris, ed. 2: 279. 1861.
  • Hedera helix var. angularis Hibberd, Ivy 74. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. arborea Dierbach, Mag. Pharm. 11: 221. 1825.
  • Hedera helix var. arborescens Lodd. ex Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 2: 1000. 1838.
  • Hedera helix var. argenteovariegata Weston, Bot. Univ. 1: 123. 1770.
  • Hedera helix var. aurantica Hibberd, Fl. World 7: 71. 1864.
  • Hedera helix var. aurea Hibberd, Ivy: 96. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. aureovariegata Weston, Bot. Univ. 1: 123. 1770.
  • Hedera helix var. baltica Rehder in L.H.Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 3: 1438. 1915.
  • Hedera helix var. cavendishii Paul, Gard. Chron. 1867: 1215. 1867.
  • Hedera helix var. chrysophylla Hibberd, Ivy: 85. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. conglomerata G. Nicholson, Ill. Dict. Gard. 2: 121, f. 184. 1885.
  • Hedera helix var. contracta Hibberd, Ivy 70. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. corrugata Hibberd, Ivy 90. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. crenata Hibberd, Ivy 74. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. dealbata Hibberd, Ivy 81. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. deltoidea Hibberd, Ivy 71. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. digitata Bosse, Vollst. Handb. Blumengart., ed. 2, 2: 220. 1841.
  • Hedera helix var. digitata G. Nicholson, Ill. Dict. Gard. 2: 121, f. 186. 1885, non Loddiges ex Bosse 1841.
  • Hedera helix var. digitata Loddiges ex Bosse, Vollst. Handb. Bl.-Gaertn., ed. 2. 2: 220. 1841.
  • Hedera helix var. discolor Hibberd, Ivy: 82. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. donerailensis (Hibberd) G. Nicholson, Ill. Dict. Gard. 2: 121. 1885.
  • Hedera helix var. erecta A.E.Schulze, Gentes Herb. 6: 164. 1942.
  • Hedera helix var. europaea Voss, Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3, 1: 407. 1896.
  • Hedera helix var. fasciata Hibberd, J. Roy. Hort. Soc. 12: 390. 1890.
  • Hedera helix var. floribunda Sennen, Pl. Espagne n.º 3410, in sched., nom. nud.
  • Hedera helix var. glymii Paul, Gard. Chron 1867: 1215. 1867.
  • Hedera helix var. gracilis Hibberd, Fl. World 7: 58. 1864.
  • Hedera helix var. helvetica Lawr., Gentes Herb. 6: 166. 1942.
  • Hedera helix var. hodgensii Moore & More, Contr. Cybele Hiber.: 135. 1866.
  • Hedera helix var. humifusa Dierbach, Mag. Pharm. 11: 221. 1825.
  • Hedera helix var. leucocarpa Seem., J. Bot. 2: 306. 1864.
  • Hedera helix var. lucida Hibberd, Ivy: 68. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. luteola Hibberd, Ivy: 93. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. marginata Hibberd, Ivy 77. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. marmorata G.Nicholson, Ill. Dict. Gard. 2: 921. 1885.
  • Hedera helix var. meagheri A.E.Schulze, Gentes Herb. 6: 153. 1942.
  • Hedera helix var. melanocarpa Seem., J. Bot. 2: 306. 1864.
  • Hedera helix var. minima Hibberd, Ivy 76. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. minor Hibberd, Fl. World 7: 58. 1864.
  • Hedera helix var. muralis Dierbach, Mag. Pharm. 11: 221. 1825.
  • Hedera helix var. palmata Bosse, Vollst. Handb. Bl.-Gaertn., ed. 3. 2: 1860.
  • Hedera helix var. palmata Paul, Gard. Chron. 1867: 1215. 1867, nom illeg. non Bosse (1860).
  • Hedera helix var. palmatoaurea Hibberd, Fl. World 7: 71. 1864.
  • Hedera helix var. palmatoaurea Lawr., Gentes Herb. 6: 163. 1942.
  • Hedera helix var. pedata Hibberd, Ivy 76. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. pennsylvanica Hibberd, Fl. World 7: 58. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. pennsylvanica Paul, Gard. Chron. 1867: 1215. 1867.
  • Hedera helix var. sagittifolia Hibberd, Fl. World 7:58. 1864.
  • Hedera helix var. scutifolia Hibberd, Ivy: 71. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. silvestris Dierbach, Mag. Pharm. 11: 221. 1825.
  • Hedera helix var. sublutea Hibberd, Ivy: 93. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. succinata Hibberd, Ivy: 86. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. sulphurea Hibberd, Ivy: 83. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. taurica Hibberd, Fl. World 7:58. 1864.
  • Hedera helix var. tortuosa Hibberd, Ivy 67. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. tricolor Hibberd ex Rehder, in L. H. Bailey, Stand. Cycl. Hort. 3: 1438. 1915.
  • Hedera helix var. triloba Hibberd, Ivy: 72. 1872.
  • Hedera helix var. variegata (Hibberd) G.Nicholson, Ill. Dict. Gard. 2: 122. 1882.
  • Hedera helix var. walthamensis Paul, Gard. Chron. 1867: 1215. 1867.
  • Hedera humirepens Röhl., Deutschl. Fl., ed. 2, 2: 182. 1812.
  • Hedera latifolia G.Nicholson, Hand-List Trees Shrubs 1(Polypet.): 247. 1894), nom. inval.
  • Hedera lobata Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 134. 1782), opus utique oppr.
  • Hedera marginata (Hibberd) G. Nicholson, Hand-List Trees 1: 243. 1894.
  • Hedera marginata G.Nicholson, Hand-List Trees Shrubs 1(Polypet.): 247. 1894.
  • Hedera minor (Hibberd) G. Nicholson, Hand-List Trees 1: 245. 1894.
  • Hedera minor G.Nicholson, Hand-List Trees Shrubs 1(Polypet.): 245. 1894.
  • Hedera palmata (Bosse) Carrière, Rev. Hort. 1890: 163. 1890, nom illeg. non Voigt (1845).
  • Hedera pennsylvanica (Paul) G. Nicholson, Hand-List Trees 1: 245. 1894.
  • Hedera poetarum var. taurica (Hibberd) Tobler, Hedera 42, t. 15-18. 1912 (Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 1927:7. 1927).
  • Hedera purpurea Carrière, Rev. Hort. 62: 163. 1890.
  • Hedera submarginata G.Nicholson, Gard. Kew 1(Polypet.): 247. 1895.
  • Hedera taurica (Hibberd) Carrière, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 62:163. 1890.
  • Hedera taurica var. leeana Hibberd, Ivy 70. 1872.
  • Hedera willsiana G.Nicholson, Gard. Kew 1(Polypet.): 247. 1895.

References[edit]

  • Ackerfield, J. & Wen, J. 2002. A morphometric analysis of Hedera L. (the ivy genus, Araliaceae) and its taxonomic implications. Adansonia, sér. 3 24(2): 197–212. MNHN ResearchGate Reference page. 
  • Govaerts, R. & al. 2006. World Checklist of selected plant families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens. 2009 Dec 21 [1]
  • Wunderlin, R.P., & Hansen, B.F. (2008). Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants. Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa [2].


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