Echium italicum

Echium italicum subsp. italicum

Echium italicum

Navigazione

Navigazione: Boraginales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Boraginales

Familia: Boraginaceae
Subfamilia: Boraginoideae
Tribus: Lithospermeae
Genus: Echium
Sectio: E. sect. Echium
Species: Echium italicum
Subspecies: E. i. subsp. biebersteinii – E. i. subsp. italicum – E. i. subsp. scaettae – E. i. subsp. siculum

Nome

Echium italicum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 139 (1753).

Sinonimi

• Homotypic
  • Echium collinum Salisb., Prodr. 114 (1796), nom. illeg.
  • Echium parviflorum Moench, Meth. 423 (1794), nom. illeg.
  • Echium ramosum Gaterau, Pl. Montauban 46 (1789), nom. illeg.
  • Isoplesion italicum (L.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 86 (1838).

Homonyms

• Echium italicum Hoffmanns. & Link ex Steud. (1840) = Echium lusitanicum L.
• Echium italicum Sieber ex DC. (1846) = Echium asperrimum Lam.
• Echium italicum Bové ex DC. (1846) = Echium gaditanum Boiss.
• Echium italicum Salzm. ex Ball (1878) = Echium flavum Desf.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Middle Europe Austria (doubtfully native), Czechoslovakia (Slovakia), Hungary, Switzerland (alien). Regional: Southwestern Europe Baleares (Ibiza with Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca), Corse, France, Sardegna, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia (Sicily, Malta), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro (doubtful), Serbia, Slovenia). Regional: Eastern Europe Krym, Central European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Libya. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Middle Asia Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Aremnia, Azerbaijan, Gruziya). Regional: Western Asia Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria (Syria), Turkey. Continental: Australasia Regional: Australia New South Wales, South Australia (introduced). Continental: Northern America Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Maryland (introduced). Riferimenti: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

Riferimenti

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 139. Reference page. 

Collegamenti

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Echium italicum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 Oct 05. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2020. Echium italicum. Published online. Accessed Oct 05 2020.
• Tropicos.org 2020. Echium italicum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 05 Oct 2020.
• Hassler, M. 2020. Echium italicum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2020 Oct 05. Reference page. 
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Echium italicum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Nomi comuni

català: Bolenga
Deutsch: Italienischer Natternkopf
español: viborera italiana
italiano: viperina maggiore
svenska: Italiensk snokört

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