Digitaria ischaemum

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Digitaria ischaemum
Digitaria ischaemum

分类[编辑]

分类: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Paniceae
Subtribus: Anthephorinae
Genus: Digitaria
Species: Digitaria ischaemum

名[编辑]

Digitaria ischaemum (Schreb.) Muhl., 1817

异名[编辑]

  • 同模
    • Panicum ischaemum Schreb., A.F.Schweigger & F.Koerte, Spec. Fl. Erlang. 1: 16 (1804)
    • Syntherisma ischaemum (Schreb.) Nash, N.L.Britton & al. (eds.), N. Amer. Fl. 17: 151 (1912)
  • 异模
    • Digitaria asiatica Tzvelev, Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 22: 64 (1963)
    • Digitaria filiformis var. elongata Le Gall, Fl. Morbihan: 679 (1852)
    • Digitaria filiformis var. gracilis (Guss.) Fiori, A.Fiori & al., Fl. Anal. Ital. 1: 51 (1896)
    • Digitaria filiformis var. hirta (Junge) P.Fourn., Quatre Fl. France: 40 (1934)
    • Digitaria glabra (Schrad.) P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 51 (1812)
    • Digitaria glabra subsp. ambigua (Ces.) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital.: 762 (1882)
    • Digitaria glabra var. ambigua Ces., Pass. & Gibelli, Comp. Fl. Ital.: 44 (1869)
    • Digitaria glabra var. nana Tinant, Fl. Luxemb.: 78 (1836)
    • Digitaria humifusa Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 85 (1805)
    • Digitaria humifusa var. pubescens Opiz, B.V.von Berchtold & P.M.Opiz, Oekon.-Techn. Fl. Böhm. 1(2): 497 (1836)
    • Digitaria humifusa var. rubescens Opiz, B.V.von Berchtold & P.M.Opiz, Oekon.-Techn. Fl. Böhm. 1(2): 497 (1836)
    • Digitaria ischaemum var. ambigua Henrard, Monogr. Digitaria: 355 (1950)
    • Digitaria ischaemum subsp. asiatica (Tzvelev) Tzvelev, Spisok Rast. Gerb. Fl. S.S.S.R. Bot. Inst. Vsesojuzn. Akad. Nauk 17: 29 (1967), nom. illeg.
    • Digitaria ischaemum f. gracillima (Asch. & Graebn.) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 123 (1971 publ. 1972)
    • Digitaria ischaemum var. mississipiensis (Scribn.) Fernald, Rhodora 22: 103 (1920)
    • Digitaria ischaemum f. prostrata (Asch. & Graebn.) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 123 (1971 publ. 1972)
    • Digitaria ischaemum f. rubescens (Opiz) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 123 (1971 publ. 1972)
    • Digitaria linearis Crép., Man. Fl. Belgique, ed. 2: 335 (1866), nom. illeg.
    • Digitaria paspaliformis J.Woods, Tourist's Fl.: 396 (1850)
    • Digitaria procumbens Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 508 (1840), nom. nud.
    • Panicum arenarium M.Bieb., Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1: 52 (1808), nom. illeg.
    • Panicum distichum Gaudich. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 255 (1841), pro syn.
    • Panicum elegans Heuff., Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 8: 223 (1858)
    • Panicum glabrum (Schrad.) Gaudin, Agrost. Helv. 1: 22 (1811), nom. illeg.
    • Panicum glabrum var. lasiocarpum Boenn., Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal.: 18 (1824)
    • Panicum glabrum var. prostratum Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 67 (1899)
    • Panicum humifusum (Pers.) Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 33 (1829)
    • Panicum lineare Krock., Fl. Siles. 1: 95 (1787), nom. illeg.
    • Panicum lineare var. prostratum Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 67 (1899)
    • Panicum phaeocarpum var. drummondianum Nees, Fl. Afr. Austral. Ill.: 22 (1841)
    • Paspalum humifusum (Pers.) Poir., J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 4: 316 (1816)
    • Sanguinaria humifusa (Pers.) Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 4: 257 (1901)
    • Syntherisma glabra Schrad., Fl. Germ.: 163 (1806)
    • Syntherisma humifusa (Pers.) Rydb., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 1: 469 (1900)

分布[编辑]

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Eurasia
      • Altay, Amur, Belarus, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Rus, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Chita, Corse, East European Russia, East Himalaya, France, Greece, Hungary, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Irkutsk, Italy, Japan, Kamchatka, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Kuril Is., Manchuria, Myanmar, North Caucasus, North European Russi, Northwest European R, Pakistan, Portugal, Primorye, Romania, Sicilia, South European Russi, Spain, Tadzhikistan, Taiwan, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, Xinjiang, Yugoslavia
    • Introduced into:
      • Alabama, Alberta, Arizona, Arkansas, Austria, Baltic States, Bangladesh, Belgium, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, British Columbia, California, Chile South, Colorado, Connecticut, Czechoslovakia, Delaware, Denmark, District of Columbia, Dominican Republic, Florida, Georgia, Germany, Great Britain, Haiti, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Leeward Is., Louisiana, Maine, Manitoba, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico Northeast, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Netherlands, Nevada, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nova Scotia, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Poland, Prince Edward I., Puerto Rico, Québec, Rhode I., Saskatchewan, South Australia, South Carolina, South Dakota, Sweden, Switzerland, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Victoria, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming

参考文献: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

参考文献[编辑]

基本参考[编辑]

扩展参考[编辑]

  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

链接[编辑]

其他语言[编辑]

suomi: Nauhaverihirssi
Nederlands: Glad Vingergras
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