Escobaria vivipara

Escobaria vivipara

Escobaria vivipara

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cacteae
Genus: Escobaria
Species: Escobaria vivipara

Name

• Escobaria vivipara (Nutt.) Buxb., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 98: 78. 1951.

Synonyms

• Cactus neomexicanus (Engelm.) Small
• Cactus radiosus J.M.Coult.
• Cactus radiosus var. arizonicus (Engelm.) J.M.Coult.
• Cactus radiosus var. deserti (Engelm.) J.M.Coult.
• Cactus radiosus var. neomexicanus (Engelm.) J.M.Coult.
• Cactus viviparus Nutt.
• Coryphantha aggregata Britton & Rose
• Coryphantha alversonii (J.M.Coult.) Orcutt
• Coryphantha alversonii var. exaltissima E.F.Wiegand & Backeb.
• Coryphantha arizonica (Engelm.) Britton & Rose
• Coryphantha bisbeeana Orcutt
• Coryphantha chlorantha var. deserti (Engelm.) Backeb.
• Coryphantha columnaris Lahman
• Coryphantha deserti (Engelm.) Britton & Rose
• Coryphantha fragrans Hester
• Coryphantha neomexicana (Engelm.) Britton & Rose
• Coryphantha neovivipara (Viv.) Y.Itô
• Coryphantha neovivipara var. aggregata (Britton & Rose) Y.Itô
• Coryphantha neovivipara var. arizonica (Engelm.) Y.Itô
• Coryphantha neovivipara var. neomexicana (Engelm.) Y.Itô
• Coryphantha neovivipara var. radiosa (Engelm.) Y.Itô
• Coryphantha oklahomensis Lahman
• Coryphantha radiosa (Engelm.) Rydb.
• Coryphantha rosea Clokey
• Coryphantha vivipara (Nutt.) Britton & Rose
• Coryphantha vivipara var. aggregata (Britton & Rose) W.T.Marshall
• Coryphantha vivipara var. arizonica (Engelm.) W.T.Marshall
• Coryphantha vivipara var. bisbeeana (Orcutt) L.D.Benson
• Coryphantha vivipara var. buoflama P.C.Fisch.
• Coryphantha vivipara var. deserti (Engelm.) W.T.Marshall
• Coryphantha vivipara var. kaibabensis P.C.Fisch.
• Coryphantha vivipara var. neomexicana (Engelm.) Backeb.
• Coryphantha vivipara var. radiosa (Engelm.) Backeb.
• Coryphantha vivipara var. rosea (Clokey) L.D.Benson
• Coryphantha vivipara f. sonorensis P.C.Fisch.
• Echinocactus radiosus Poselg.
• Echinocactus viviparus (Nutt.) Poselg.
• Escobaria aggregata (Britton & Rose) Buxb.
• Escobaria arizonica (Engelm.) Buxb.
• Escobaria bisbeeana (Orcutt) Borg
• Escobaria deserti (Engelm.) Buxb.
• Escobaria neomexicana (Engelm.) Buxb.
• Escobaria oklahomensis (Lahman) Buxb.
• Escobaria vivipara var. arizonica (Engelm.) D.R.Hunt
• Escobaria vivipara var. bisbeeana (Orcutt) D.R.Hunt
• Escobaria vivipara var. buoflama (P.C.Fisch.) N.P.Taylor
• Escobaria vivipara var. deserti (Engelm.) D.R.Hunt
• Escobaria vivipara var. kaibabensis (P.C.Fisch.) N.P.Taylor
• Escobaria vivipara var. neomexicana (Engelm.) Buxb.
• Escobaria vivipara var. radiosa (Engelm.) D.R.Hunt
• Escobaria vivipara var. rosea (Clokey) D.R.Hunt
• Mammillaria arizonica Engelm.
• Mammillaria deserti Engelm.
• Mammillaria hirschtiana F.Haage
• Mammillaria neomexicana (Engelm.) A.Nelson
• Mammillaria radiosa Engelm.
• Mammillaria radiosa var. arizonica (Engelm.) K.Schum.
• Mammillaria radiosa var. deserti (Engelm.) K.Schum.
• Mammillaria radiosa var. texensis Schelle
• Mammillaria radiosa var. vivipara (Nutt.) Schelle
• Mammillaria vivipara (Nutt.) Haw.
• Mammillaria vivipara var. aggregata (Britton & Rose) L.D.Benson
• Mammillaria vivipara var. arizonica (Engelm.) L.D.Benson
• Mammillaria vivipara var. deserti (Engelm.) L.D.Benson
• Mammillaria vivipara var. vera Engelm.
• Neobesseya arizonica Hester
• Neomammillaria radiosa (Engelm.) Rydb.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Northern America Alberta, Arizona, California, Colorado, Kansas, Manitoba, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Saskatchewan, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Wyoming References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Buxbaum, F. (1951) Oesterreichische Botanische Zeitschrift. Gemeinnütziges Organ für Botanik 98: 78.

Additional references

• Ackerfield, J. (2015). Flora of Colorado: 1-818. BRIT Press.
• Govaerts, R.H.A. 2001. World Checklist of Seed Plants Database in ACCESS E-F: 1-50919. [unavailable to the public] Reference page. 
• Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page. 

Links

• Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Escobaria vivipara in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 14. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Escobaria vivipara in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Mar 14. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Escobaria vivipara. Published online. Accessed: Mar 14 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Escobaria vivipara. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 14 Mar 2021.
• Hassler, M. 2021. Escobaria vivipara. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Mar 14. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

English: Beehive cactus, spinystar
svenska: Tuvklotkaktus, Tuvescobaria

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