Atriplex pentandra

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Atriplex pentandra

Taxonavigation[edit]

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Chenopodioideae
Tribus: Chenopodieae (incl. Atripliceae)
Genus: Atriplex
Species: Atriplex pentandra

Name[edit]

Atriplex pentandra (Jacq.) Standl., N. Amer. Fl. 21(1): 54. (1916)

Synonyms[edit]

  • Basionym
    • Axyris pentandra Jacq., Select. Stirp. Amer. Hist. 244. (1763)
      • Type: Cuba, ‘Habitat in littoribus maritimis Cubae’, N. Jacquin s.n. Lectotype (designated by Brignone, Denham & Pozner, 2016, Austral. Syst. Bot. 29(5): 347): N.J. von Jacquin, Select. Stirp. Amer. Pict. pl. 235.
  • Homotypic
    • Spinacia littoralis Jacq., Enum. Syst. Pl. 33. (1760), (is this nom. inval.?)
    • Obione pentandra (Jacq.) Ulbr., A.Engler et al. (eds), Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2, 16c: 507. (1934)
  • Heterotypic (ref. Brignone, Denham & Pozner, 2016, Hassler 2018)
    • Atriplex cristata Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4(2): 959, (1806)
      • Type: Venezuela, Cumaná, 1799, A. Humboldt & A. Bonpland 123. Lectotype (designated by Brignone, Denham & Pozner, 2016, Austral. Syst. Bot. 29(5): 347): B-W18914010; Isolectotype: P-00136036.
    • Obione cristata (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Moq., Chenop. Monogr. Enum. 73. (1840).
    • Atriplex texana S.Watson, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 9: 113. (1874)
      • Type: United States, Western Texas, C. Wright s.n. Lectotype (designated by Flores Olvera 1992, Anales Inst. Biol., Univ. Nac. Autón. México, ser. Bot. 63: 189): GH-00066865; Isolectotype: GH-00036931.
    • Obione texana (S.Watson) G.L.Chu, Gen. New Evol. System World Chenopod. 167. (2017)
    • =Obione elegans var. tuberculosa Torr., Rep. USA Mex. Bound., Bot. [Emory] 183 (1858)
    • =Atriplex tuberculosa (Torr.) J.M.Coult., Contr. USA Natl. Herb. 2: 368 (1894)
    • Atriplex wardii Standl. (1916), p. 56.
      • Type: United States, Texas, Galveston, 16 September 1877, L.F. Ward s.n. Holotype: US-00008257; Isotype: US-00008256.
  • in synonymy by Brignone, Denham & Pozner, 2016 but not by Hassler 2018:
    • Atriplex parvifolia Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. (quarto ed.) 2: 192 (1817)
      • Type: Bolivia, Carcaje, 3000 m, 1182, C.E.O. Kuntze s.n. Isotype: SI-001264 (fragment).
    • Obione parvifolia (Kunth) Moq., Chenop. Monogr. Enum. 73. (1840)
    • Atriplex cristata var. parvifolia (Kunth) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 266 (1898)
  • Hassler 2018 includes in synonymy Atriplex domingensis

Distribution[edit]

Native distribution areas:
  • Northern America
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Massachusetts
    • South-Central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina
    • Mexico
      • Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Campeche, Quintana Roo, Yucatan
    • Caribbean
      • Bahamas, Bermuda, Turks & Caicos Isl., Cayman Isl., Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola), Lesser Antilles (Anguilla, Sombrero Is.), Aruba, Curacao, Isla Margarita
  • Southern America
    • Northern South America
      • Venezuela (Delta Amacuro, Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Nueva Esparta, Sucre)
    • Western South America
      • Colombia (La Guajira)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References[edit]

Primary references[edit]

Additional references[edit]

Links[edit]

Vernacular names[edit]

English: Seashore orach
Wikimedia Commons For more multimedia, look at Atriplex pentandra on Wikimedia Commons.