Anaxyrus californicus

From Wikispecies

[edit] Taxonavigation

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Cladus: Eukaryota
Supergroup: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Classis: Amphibia
Subclassis: Lissamphibia
Ordo: Anura
Subordo: Neobatrachia
Familia: Bufonidae
Genus: Anaxyrus
Species: Anaxyrus californicus

[edit] Name

Anaxyrus californicus (Camp, 1915)

Type locality: "Santa Paula, 800 feet altitude, Ventura County, California", USA.

Holotype: MVZ 4364.

[edit] Note

The recognition of Anaxyrus as a genus distinct from Bufo is highly controversial, and has not been accepted by many herpetologists working with this group. For a complete phylogeny of the species in this group and their relationships as a subgroup within Bufo, see Pauly et al. (2004).

[edit] Synonyms

• Bufo cognatus californicus Camp, 1915
• Bufo californicus — Myers, 1930
• Bufo compactilis californicus — Linsdale, 1940
• Bufo woodhousii californicus — Shannon, 1949
• Bufo microscaphus californicus — Stebbins, 1951

[edit] References

• Camp, 1915, Univ. California Publ. Zool., 12: 331.
• Pauly, G. B., D. M. Hillis, and D. C, Cannatella. (2004) The history of a Nearctic colonization: Molecular phylogenetics and biogeography of the Nearctic toads (Bufo). Evolution 58: 2517–2535.
• Frost, Darrel R. 2007. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 5.1 (10 October, 2007). Electronic Database accessible at [1] American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. Anaxyrus californicus . Accessed on 26 Mar 2008.
• World Conservation Monitoring Centre IUCN link: Anaxyrus californicus (Endangered)

[edit] Vernacular names